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Method and apparatus for monitoring the flaws in spun yarn produced on open end rotor spinning machines

机译:监视在敞开式转杯纺纱机上生产的短纤纱疵的方法和装置

摘要

A method and apparatus for monitoring the production of spun yarn in an open end rotor spinning machine. The spun yarn is withdrawn from the open end rotor spinning machine at a constant rate of speed. As a result of changes in mass of the yarn created by flaws therein, the centrifugal force within the rotor varies causing the tension in the yarn to vary accordingly. As the yarn is withdrawn from the rotor, it passes around a spring loaded arm which is displaced according to the centrifugal force applied to the yarn. The spring loaded arm is operately connected to a balance bridge circuit which generates an output signal corresponding to the displacement thereof. The output signal from the balance circuit is then fed to an integrator which integrates the signal to produce a slowly varying integrated reference signal. The output signal from the bridge circuit is also converted into a short time or instantaneous signal that is compared with the integrated signal for producing an out of tolerance signal if and when flaws occur in the yarn. The system produces an out of tolerance signal resulting from thin spots, thick or heavy spots, and/or breaks within the yarn.
机译:一种用于监测敞口转杯纺纱机中纺纱生产的方法和设备。纺出的纱线以恒定的速度从开口端转杯纺纱机中抽出。由于其中的缺陷产生的纱线质量变化的结果是,转子内的离心力发生变化,从而导致纱线中的张力相应地发生变化。随着纱线从转杯中抽出,纱线绕过弹簧加载臂,该臂根据施加到纱线上的离心力而移动。弹簧加载臂可操作地连接到平衡桥电路,该平衡桥电路产生对应于其位移的输出信号。来自平衡电路的输出信号然后被馈送到积分器,该积分器对该信号进行积分以产生缓慢变化的积分参考信号。来自桥电路的输出信号也被转换成短时间或瞬时信号,该短时信号或瞬时信号与积分信号相比较,以在纱线中以及何时出现缺陷时产生超出公差的信号。该系统会由于纱线上的细斑点,粗斑点或重斑点和/或断裂而产生超出公差的信号。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号ES447881A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1977-07-16

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利号ES19760447881

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1976-05-13

  • 分类号D01H;

  • 国家 ES

  • 入库时间 2022-08-23 00:28:41

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