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COMBINED MULTIPLE SOLVENT MISCIBLE FLOODING WATER INJECTION TECHNIQUE FOR USE IN PETROLEUM FORMATIONS

机译:石油地层中使用的多种溶剂溶混型注水组合技术

摘要

A petroleum recovery method employing a mixed solvent for use in subterranean petroleum-containing formations. The mixed solvent density is less than the density of water and greater than the density of the formation petroleum, and preferably has a boiling point less than the boiling point of the formation petroleum. Water is injected into the bottom of the petroleum formation and solvent is injected into the formation above the depth at which water is injected, and a mixture comprising solvent and petroleum is recovered from production wells. The solvent may be separated from the produced petroleum-solvent mixture by distillation and recondensation for reinjection into the formation. The rate of water injection is controlled to force the horizontally moving solvent bank slowly upward so as to sweep the entire formation.
机译:一种采用混合溶剂的石油开采方法,用于含地下石油的地层。混合溶剂的密度小于水的密度并且大于地层石油的密度,并且优选地具有小于地层石油的沸点的沸点。在注入水的深度以上,将水注入到石油地层的底部中,并且将溶剂注入到地层中,并且从生产井中回收包含溶剂和石油的混合物。可以通过蒸馏和再冷凝从生产的石油-溶剂混合物中分离溶剂,以重新注入地层中。控制注水速率以迫使水平移动的溶剂库缓慢向上,从而扫过整个地层。

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