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Pseudo noise code and data transmission method and apparatus

机译:伪噪声码及数据传输方法和装置

摘要

Pseudo noise ranging codes, having a predetermined chipping rate, and a pair of binary data sources, each having a bit rate no greater than one tenth the chipping rate, quadriphase, digitally modulate a suppressed carrier wave having a first frequency. Two additional binary data sources, each having a bit rate that is not restricted by the chipping rate of the first carrier, quadriphase, digitally modulate a suppressed carrier wave having a second frequency. The first and second frequencies are only slightly displaced so that there is overlap in the frequency bands which modulate the two carriers. The two suppressed carrier waves are linearly combined and transmitted from a first station to a second station so that the amplitude of the transmitted first wave is controlled so as not to degrade the detectability of the second wave at the second station. At the second station, the information modulated on the second carrier is coherently detected to recover the two signals modulated on the second carrier. The binary signals modulated on the first carrier are recovered by a pair of matched filters at the second station; the filters respectively include means for deriving the pseudo noise codes transmitted from the first station. The two pseudo noise codes derived at the second station are mixed with the received signal to increase the amplitudes of the two data sources modulating the first wave above the amplitude of the second wave.
机译:具有预定码片率的伪噪声测距码和一对二进制数据源,每个码元的比特率不大于码片率的四分之一,四相相位地数字调制具有第一频率的抑制载波。两个附加的二进制数据源,其各自的比特率不受第一载波的码片速率的限制,四相数字调制具有第二频率的抑制载波。第一和第二频率仅略微移位,从而在调制两个载波的频带中存在重叠。将两个被抑制的载波线性地组合并从第一站发送到第二站,从而控制所发送的第一波的幅度,从而不会降低第二站的第二波的可检测性。在第二站,相干地检测在第二载波上调制的信息,以恢复在第二载波上调制的两个信号。在第一站调制的二进制信号由第二站的一对匹配滤波器恢复;滤波器分别包括用于导出从第一站发送的伪噪声码的装置。在第二站导出的两个伪噪声代码与接收信号混合,以将调制第一波的两个数据源的幅度增加到第二波的幅度之上。

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