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Metal-organo compounds with sterically exposed metal-metal bonds, and a method for their production

机译:具有在空间上暴露的金属-金属键的金属-有机化合物及其制备方法

摘要

Metal-organo complex characterized as having at least one sterically exposed metal-metal bond, and having the structure: ##EQU1## WHEREIN R represents a ligand which may contain one or more atoms of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur or phosphorus; n is an integer of from 1 to 3; M and M' each represent the same or a different transition metal; and the symbol represents at least one sterically exposed metal-metal bond.PPThe preparative method involves the low temperature reaction between an alkali metal naphthalene in an ethereal solvent, with the dihalogenide of at least one metal- organic species. The reaction mixture is allowed to slowly warm to ambient temperatures, the solvent is evaporated, and the naphthalene sublimed at temperatures below 40° C. The remaining crude product is extracted with an organic solvent, the extract is separated from the insoluble portion, and the product recovered by evaporating the solvent. PPThe metal- organo complex has utility as an absorbent of nitrogen when present as a contaminant in argon. .Iadd.P PWhen M and M' in the above formula are both titanium, and R is cyclopentadienyl, and n is 2 the above preparative method results in a metal-organo complex, as above defined, wherein pairs of the ligands are pi-bonded to each titanium atom, and one of these four ligands bridges the two titanium atoms by a pi- bond to one titanium and a sigma-bond to the other. .Iaddend.
机译:金属-有机配合物,其特征在于具有至少一个在空间上暴露的金属-金属键,并且具有以下结构:其中R代表可以包含碳,氢,氧,氮,硫或碳的一个或多个原子的配体。磷; n为1至3的整数; M和M'分别代表相同或不同的过渡金属;制备方法涉及在醚溶剂中的碱金属萘与至少一种金属有机物的二卤化物之间的低温反应。使反应混合物缓慢升温至环境温度,蒸发溶剂,并将萘在低于40℃的温度下升华。将剩余的粗产物用有机溶剂萃取,将萃取液与不溶部分分离,并通过蒸发溶剂回收产物。

当金属-有机配合物作为氩气中的污染物存在时,它可用作氮的吸收剂。当上式中的M和M′均为钛,R为环戊二烯基,n为2时,上述制备方法得到如上定义的金属-有机配合物,其中成对的这些配体通过pi键与每个钛原子键合,这四个配体之一通过pi键将一个钛原子与两个钛原子键合,另一个通过sigma键与另一个钛原子键合。 Iaddend。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号USRE29368E

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1977-08-23

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号US19750631777

  • 发明设计人 GUIDO P. PEZ;

    申请日1975-11-13

  • 分类号C07F7/00;C07F7/28;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 23:27:38

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