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Process for recovering nutrients from cattle manure

机译:从牛粪中回收营养的方法

摘要

Shredded manure is soaked in an excess of water to form a basic slurry which is then separated in a centrifugal separator. The liquid portion is added to a floc tank where a suitable flocculant precipitates proteins which upon passing through a vacuum filter is heated, producing a dry protein cake. The liquid filtrate from the vacuum filter is added to the autoclave, along with the solid material from the centrifugal separator, and the resulting slurry is acidified and raised to an elevated temperature and pressure for a prescribed time, thereby converting starches to mono-saccharides and amino sugars. The hot acidified slurry from the autoclave is discharged into a settling tank where it is acted upon by calcium oxide, removing sulphates. Subsequent filtering and evaporation of the hot slurry produces a molasses-like syrup including a significant percentage of sugars and some proteins.
机译:将粉碎的粪肥浸泡在过量的水中以形成碱性浆液,然后将其在离心分离器中分离。将液体部分添加到絮凝池中,在絮凝池中合适的絮凝剂沉淀蛋白质,该蛋白质在通过真空过滤器后被加热,从而产生干燥的蛋白质饼。将来自真空过滤器的液体滤液与来自离心分离器的固体物料一起添加到高压釜中,酸化所得浆液,并在规定的时间内升高至高温和高压,从而将淀粉转化为单糖和氨基糖。将来自高压釜的热酸化浆液排入沉淀池,在沉淀池中通过氧化钙对其进行作用,从而去除硫酸盐。随后对热浆液进行过滤和蒸发,产生糖蜜状的糖浆,其中包含大量糖和一些蛋白质。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4117175A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1978-09-26

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 FEED RECYCLING CO.;

    申请/专利号US19730339892

  • 发明设计人 FRANKLIN C. SENIOR;

    申请日1973-03-09

  • 分类号A23J3/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 21:25:29

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