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SUPPRESSION OF CONCENTRATION OF RADIOACTIVE CORROSION PRODUCTS IN COOLING WATER OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANT

机译:核电站冷却水中放射性腐蚀产物浓度的抑制

摘要

PURPOSE:To suppress the increase in the concentration of radioactive corrosion products and prevent them from flowing out of the core of a reactor and diffusion to an entire cooling system, by injecting hydrogen into cooling water from the time just before the stoppage of operation of a nuelar unclear power plant to the time just after the re-starting of operation of the plant. CONSTITUTION:The injection of the hydrogen into the cooling water from the discharge side of a recirculating pump 3 of a cooling water recirculating loop 3 is started just before the operation of the nuclear power plant is stopped. The hydrogen concentration of the cooling water in the reactor is maintained at 22 exp(0.013t)cm3N.T.P/kgH2O or more. The corrosion products, the quantity of which increases around the stoppage and re-starting of operation of the nuclear power plant, are reduced by the hydrogen so that a metal is separated on the reactor core material and the corrosion products are suppressed from being dissolved in the cooling water. New corrosion is thus decreased.
机译:目的:通过从刚停止运行前的时间向冷却水中注入氢,以抑制放射性腐蚀产物的浓度增加并防止其从反应堆堆芯流出并扩散到整个冷却系统。电厂不清楚的时候,要等到电厂重新启动后再运行。构成:从冷却水循环回路3的循环泵3的排放侧向冷却水中注入氢,就在核电厂停止运行之前就开始了。反应器中冷却水的氢浓度保持在22exp(0.013t)cm 3 N.T.P / kgH 2 O以上。氢减少了腐蚀产物的数量,该腐蚀产物的数量在核电站的停止和重新启动附近增加,从而在反应堆堆芯材料上分离出金属,并抑制了腐蚀产物溶解在反应堆芯中。冷却水。因此减少了新的腐蚀。

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