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Directional or non-directional satellite aerial - has parabolic reflector which is hinged away from aerial for use in non-directional mode

机译:定向或非定向卫星天线-具有抛物面反射器,该反射器与天线铰接,用于非定向模式

摘要

The aerial comprises a primary radiator, which also serves as the nondirectional aerial, and a parabolic reflector. The latter is in two equal sections carried on a mounting bar. Each section has a frame which carries the reflector rods and is supported by a tube. The tubes are hinged to the mounting bar. - In the directional state the tubes are retained by ties. If the release element in the tie is triggered the tubes hinge outwards, typically under the action of springs, until they are in line with the mounting bar. In this position they release from the bar, again spring force may be used. The axis of the aerial is typically in line with the inertial axis of the satellite so that the movement of the reflector sections and their ultimate release does not create out of balance torques which might cause the satellite to start tumbling or change its orbit.
机译:天线包括主辐射器(也用作非定向天线)和抛物面反射器。后者在两个相等的部分中承载在安装杆上。每个部分都有一个框架,该框架承载反射器杆并由管支撑。管子铰接到安装杆。 -在定向状态下,管道通过扎带固定。如果触发扎带中的释放元件,则通常在弹簧的作用下,管向外铰接,直到它们与安装杆对齐。在此位置,它们从杆上释放,可以再次使用弹簧力。天线的轴线通常与卫星的惯性轴线成一条直线,以使反射器部分的运动及其最终释放不会产生失衡的扭矩,否则可能会导致卫星开始翻滚或改变其轨道。

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