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Method and apparatus for increasing the visibility of low- contrast images

机译:用于增加低对比度图像的可见度的方法和设备

摘要

Method and apparatus for increasing the visibility of low contrast images. In accordance with the invention, the visibility of a selected area of an image is increased relative to another area of said image which differs only slightly in brightness from said selected area by causing said selected area to periodically vary in brightness while maintaining the brightness of said other area constant.PP The apparatus for carrying out the invention comprises an optical circuit including an electro-optic photosensitive storage device having a photosensitive characteristic in which the conductance of the device varies as a function of the intensity of the radiation incident upon it, and an electro-optic birefringent characteristic in which the birefringence varies as a function of an electric field applied across it. An image of an object is read into the device which is then read-out onto a screen by placing the device between two polarizers in a readout light beam. Additionally included between the polarizers is an optical retardation means capable of cyclically varying the retardation in the readout path between two chosen values. By cyclically varying the retardation between said chosen values, one area of the output image can be maintained at a constant brightness while all other areas of different original brightness will be caused to cyclically "flicker" above and below the constant brightness level. This "flicker" will make those areas more readily discernible.
机译:用于增加低对比度图像的可见性的方法和设备。根据本发明,通过使所述选择区域周期性地改变亮度,同时保持所述图像区域的亮度,相对于所述图像的另一个区域,所述图像的选择区域的可见度相对于所述图像的另一个区域,所述另一个区域的亮度与所述选择区域仅略有不同。

用于实施本发明的设备包括光学电路,该光学电路包括具有光敏特性的电光光敏存储设备,其中该设备的电导率根据辐射强度而变化。入射光,以及双折射随施加在其上的电场而变化的电光双折射特性。将物体的图像读取到设备中,然后将设备放置在读取光束中的两个偏振器之间,然后将其读取到屏幕上。偏振器之间还包括一个光学延迟装置,该光学延迟装置能够在两个所选值之间循环地改变读出路径中的延迟。通过循环地改变所述选择值之间的延迟,可以将输出图像的一个区域维持在恒定的亮度,同时将使原始亮度不同的所有其他区域在恒定的亮度水平之上和之下循环“闪烁”。这种“闪烁”将使这些区域更容易辨认。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4153335A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1979-05-08

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ITEK CORPORATION;

    申请/专利号US19770820524

  • 发明设计人 WILLIAM R. BUCHAN;

    申请日1977-08-01

  • 分类号G02B27/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 19:18:15

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