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Wastewater energy recycling method

机译:废水能源回收利用方法

摘要

An auxiliary process and method for use in wastewater treatment plants, modifying conventional primary and secondary treatment, to condition the effluent for use as agricultural irrigation water containing liquified fertilizer and soil amendment materials. Primary sludge and skimmed materials are comminuted and added to the volume of organic materials available for secondary treatment. A bacterial inoculum is added to accelerate the microbial reduction of biodegradable materials into a biomass of cells. The separated predominantly cellular secondary sludge is processed to rupture the cellular structure thus releasing the protoplasm to colloidal suspension. Combined with the mainflow of secondary clarified effluent, the resultant micro- particulate effluent is thereby conditioned for effective chelation treatment to remove heavy metal ions and for effective disinfection with reduced requirements for toxic reactants. The product is discharged as agricultural irrigation water containing, in solution, agricultural fertilizers as nitrogen, minerals, carbonaceous compounds and oxygen, plus ligno-cellulose soilbuilding materials. The heavy metals may be separated and recycled as a by-product.
机译:一种用于废水处理厂的辅助工艺和方法,改进了常规的一级处理和二级处理,以调节用作液化肥料和土壤改良剂的农业灌溉用水。将初级污泥和脱脂物料粉碎,然后添加到可用于二级处理的有机物料中。添加细菌接种物以加速可生物降解材料向细胞生物质的微生物还原。分离出的主要为细胞的次级污泥被处理以破坏细胞结构,从而将原生质释放到胶体悬浮液中。结合二级澄清流出物的主流,由此调节所得的微粒流出物,以进行有效的螯合处理以去除重金属离子,并进行有效的消毒,同时减少对有毒反应物的需求。该产品以农业灌溉水的形式排放,其溶液中含有农业肥料,例如氮,矿物质,碳质化合物和氧气,以及木质纤维素土建材料。重金属可以分离并作为副产物再循环。

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