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Disposable aortic perforator

机译:一次性主动脉穿刺器

摘要

A disposable aortic perforator has an elongated stem with an exterior stem surface circular-cylindrical about a longitudinal axis and extending between a far end and a near end. A coaxial disc having an exterior circumferential cylindrical disc surface of a first predetermined diameter is separated from the remainder of the stem by an intervening groove leaving an axial shank therebetween. The coaxial disc has a near surface on said disc normal to the axis and meeting the disc peripheral surface substantially at a right angle to form a blunt outside corner that is a non-cutting edge. An elongated tube is telescoped over the stem and is slidable a predetermined distance, about one-third of an inch, on the stem. The tube has an interior, circumferential cylindrical or tube surface of a second predetermined diameter about 0. 0002 inches larger than the first predetermined diameter of the stem. An annular surface at the far end of the tube and normal to the axis meets the interior tube surface substantially at a right angle and forms a blunt inside corner that is a non-cutting edge. A cross bar normal to the axis engages the stem and preferably is disposed in a jacket slidable on or with respect to the tube. A spring is interposed between the stem and the tube for urging the tube axially away from the disc, the motion being limited by interengagement of slots in the tube with the cross bar.
机译:一次性的主动脉穿孔器具有细长的杆,该杆具有围绕纵轴呈圆柱状并在远端和近端之间延伸的外部杆表面。具有第一预定直径的外圆周圆柱形盘表面的同轴盘通过插入槽与杆的其余部分隔开,该插入槽在其间留有轴向柄。同轴圆盘在所述圆盘上具有垂直于轴线的近表面,并且与圆盘的外周表面基本成直角相交,以形成钝的外角,该外角是非切割边缘。一根细长的管子套在杆上,并可以在杆上滑动预定的距离,大约为三分之一英寸。该管具有内部,周向圆柱形或管表面,该表面的第二预定直径比杆的第一预定直径大大约0. 0002英寸。在管的远端且垂直于轴线的环形表面与管的内表面基本成直角相交,并形成钝的内角,该内角为非切割边缘。垂直于轴线的横杆与杆接合,并且优选地设置在可在管上或相对于管滑动的护套中。弹簧插入在杆和管之间,以将管轴向推离盘,该运动受到管中的槽与横杆的相互接合的限制。

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