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Bypass device for noise reduction of a blower stage of a gas turbine jet

机译:用于降低燃气轮机喷气机鼓风机级噪声的旁路装置

摘要

A nacelle for use with a turbofan engine for reducing both rotor and stator source noise emitting from the engine. The nacelle contains a ducted system which when in operation bypasses a portion of the flow in the fan duct around the fan stators causing unloading of the rotor, diffusion of the flow between the rotor and the stators, a reduction in the viscous flow at the rotor tips, and a substantial elimination of the rotor tip flow. Flow enters the duct system through openings in the interior walls of the nacelle located between the rotor and fan stators but downstream of the rotor at least a certain predetermined minimum distance. Flow through the system is controlled by doors or other means and it is normally operated only during approach and take-off, thus minimizing cruise penalty on engine performance.
机译:与涡轮风扇发动机一起使用的机舱,可减少发动机发出的转子和定子源噪声。机舱包含一个管道系统,该系统在运行时会绕过风扇定子周围的风扇管道中的一部分流,从而导致转子卸载,转子和定子之间的流扩散,转子处粘性流的减少尖端,基本上消除了转子尖端的流动。气流通过机舱内壁的开口进入管道系统,该机舱位于转子和风扇定子之间,但在转子下游至少一定的预定最小距离。通过系统的流量由门或其他装置控制,并且通常仅在进近和起飞期间进行操作,从而最大程度地降低了发动机性能的巡航损失。

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