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Compounds by addition of hydroperoxides to amp;agr;-amp;bgr;- unsaturated ketones

机译:通过向&agr; -bgr--不饱和酮中添加氢过氧化物的化合物

摘要

Compounds containing at least one keto group and at least one peroxy group, each peroxy oxygen being joined to a tertiary carbon atom. P PExamples: 2-Methyl-2-(t-butylperoxy)-4-pentanone. 2,6- Dimethyl- 2, 6-bis(t-butylperoxy)-4-heptanone. 3,5,5-Trimethyl-3-(t- butylperoxy) cyclohexanone.PPThe compounds are prepared by the strong acid catalyzed addition of a tertiary hydroperoxide to an &agr;,&bgr;- unsaturated ketone. Illustration: Mesityl oxide and pinanyl hydroperoxide, in slight excess, were reacted at 0° C. in the presence of 77% sulfuric acid; the reaction mix was stirred for 16 hours at 25° C. Product 2-methyl-2-pinanylperoxy-4-pentanone was recovered.
机译:包含至少一个酮基和至少一个过氧基团的化合物,每个过氧氧连接到叔碳原子上。

实例:2-甲基-2-(叔丁基过氧)-4-戊酮。 2,6-二甲基-2,6-双(叔丁基过氧)-4-庚酮。 3,5,5-三甲基-3-(叔丁基过氧)环己酮。该化合物是通过强酸催化叔氢过氧化物加成至α-不饱和酮而制备的。插图:在77%硫酸的存在下,将略有过量的异丁烯醇氧化物和氧戊酸氢过氧化物在0°C下反应;将反应混合物在25℃下搅拌16小时。回收产物2-甲基-2-pin基过氧-4-戊酮。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4257985A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1981-03-24

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 PENNWALT CORPORATION;

    申请/专利号US19680727335

  • 发明设计人 WILBUR H. MCKELLIN;

    申请日1968-05-07

  • 分类号C07C49/213;C07C49/04;C07C45/64;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 14:48:14

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