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Process for recovery of metal values from lead-zinc ores, even those having a high carbonate content

机译:从铅锌矿石,甚至那些碳酸盐含量高的矿石中回收金属价值的方法

摘要

A chemical, electro-chemical process for recovering meta values from a zinc- or lead-containing material comprises:P Pin a solubilization stage, oxidizing the zinc- or lead-containing material by treating said material with a ferric chloride leach solution; P Pwhen solubilized lead is present, separating it from the pregnant liquor forming an essentially lead free solution;P P dividing this essentially lead free solution into two portions; P Ppassing one portion of the essentially lead free solution into the anolyte compartment of a Zn producing electrolysis stage for use as the ferrous ion-containing anolyte thereof;P P separating iron from the second portion of the essentially lead free solution, forming an essentially iron free solution;P P passing the essentially iron free solution into the catholyte compartment of said Zn producing electrolysis stage for use as the catholyte thereof;PPconducting electrolysis in said Zn producing electrolysis stage, thereby regenerating ferric chloride leach solution in the anolyte by oxidizing ferrous ions to ferric ions, and reducing zinc ions in the catholyte to Zn; and PP recovering the Zn produced in the electrolysis stage. P PIn a preferred embodiment, the process is adapted to metal recovery from high-carbonate containing ores by use of a multi-step solubilization stage including an acidulation step and a carbonation stage wherein cations such as Mg and Ca are removed from the process liquor.
机译:用于从含锌或铅的材料中回收间位值的化学,电化学方法包括:在增溶阶段,通过用氯化铁处理所述含锌或铅的材料来氧化所述含锌或铅的材料浸出液当存在溶解的铅时,将其与母液分离,形成基本无铅的溶液;

将该基本无铅的溶液分为两部分;

将一部分基本无铅的溶液送入生产Zn的电解台的阳极液室中,用作其含亚铁离子的阳极液;

从第二部分的铁中分离出铁基本无铅的溶液,形成基本无铁的溶液;

使基本无铁的溶液进入所述Zn生产电解阶段的阴极电解液室,用作其阴极电解液;

所述的产生锌的电解阶段,通过将亚铁离子氧化成三价铁离子,并将阴极电解液中的锌离子还原成锌,从而在阳极电解液中再生氯化铁浸出溶液。和

回收在电解阶段中产生的Zn。

在一个优选的实施方案中,通过使用包括酸化步骤和碳酸化步骤的多步骤增溶步骤,该方法适于从含高碳酸盐的矿石中回收金属,其中阳离子例如Mg和Ca被除去。从过程酒。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4272341A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1981-06-09

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 DUVAL CORPORATION;

    申请/专利号US19800110569

  • 发明设计人 FRANK E. LAMB;

    申请日1980-01-09

  • 分类号C25C1/16;C25C1/18;C25B1/02;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 14:45:58

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