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Fiber optic small displacement sensor

机译:光纤小位移传感器

摘要

An opto-electronic transducer is provided for converting small displacements into optical intensity or phase variations which may then be converted into varying electric currents. A first optical fiber guide is disposed with its end face stationary, for example, while a second optical fiber guide is disposed so that its free end may be laterally displaced from the axis of the first guide in proportion to the parameter to be measured. The sensitivity of the transducer is enhanced through the use of large core, large numerical aperture, multimode optical fibers. The opposed faces of the cooperating fibers are equipped with or are used to illuminate regular arrays of equally spaced opaque, absorptive, or reflective grating systems providing intensity or phase modulation of the propagating light energy in proportion to wave guide deflection.
机译:提供了一种光电换能器,用于将小位移转换为光强度或相位变化,然后将其转换为变化的电流。例如,第一光纤导管设置为使其端面静止,而第二光纤导管设置为使得其自由端可以与要测量的参数成比例地从第一导管的轴线横向移位。通过使用大芯,大数值孔径,多模光纤,可以提高换能器的灵敏度。协同工作的光纤的相对面配有或用于照亮等距不透明,吸收性或反射性光栅系统的规则阵列,这些阵列提供与波导偏转成比例的传播光能的强度或相位调制。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4293188A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1981-10-06

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SPERRY CORPORATION;

    申请/专利号US19800133171

  • 发明设计人 DONALD H. MCMAHON;

    申请日1980-03-24

  • 分类号G02B5/172;G02B5/18;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 14:42:42

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