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Minimum resolvable contrast measurement device

机译:最小分辨对比度测量装置

摘要

An apparatus for creating images of nonperiodic patterns, which patterns are variable in contrast with respect to a uniform and constant level of background luminance. Two beams of uniform luminance are projected through individual, orthogonally oriented linear polarizers, and then into a common cube beam splitter to be divided and interlaced. One combined output beam from the splitter is projected through a rotatable linear polarizer onto the image sensing optical detector undergoing test. The second beam is projected toward a detection system. The patterned region of the second beam passes through a second rotatable linear polarizer, synchronized to the first rotatable polarizer, and onto a CCD array detector system. Contrast between the pattern and the background is represented by the two electrical voltage levels in the array output, irrespective of the spatial frequencies in the pattern. Two unpatterned background regions from either of the interlaced beams are projected through individual and orthogonal linears polarizers to individual luminance detectors. Each detector, in turn, regulates its corresponding beam intensity to compensate for drift in the beam generating elements.
机译:一种用于创建非周期性图案的图像的设备,该图案相对于背景亮度的均匀和恒定水平是可变的。两条均匀亮度的光束通过单独的正交取向的线性偏振器投射,然后进入一个普通的立方分束器进行分割和隔行扫描。来自分离器的一个组合输出光束通过可旋转的线性偏振器投射到正在测试的图像感测光学检测器上。第二束光束投射到检测系统。第二光束的图案化区域通过第二可旋转线性偏振器,与第一可旋转偏振器同步,并到达CCD阵列检测器系统。图案和背景之间的对比度由阵列输出中的两个电压电平表示,与图案中的空间频率无关。来自隔行扫描光束中任何一个的两个未图案化的背景区域通过单独的和正交的线性偏振器投射到单独的亮度检测器。每个探测器依次调节其相应的光束强度,以补偿光束发生元件中的漂移。

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