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reflexionsseismische method

机译:反射地震法

摘要

In the generation, recording, and processing of seismic wave data, coherent noise waves of higher spatial frequencies (shorter wave lengths) than those in the desired and useful spatial frequency pass band tend to "alias" down into the desired pass band and to produce interfering effects. This disclosure tells how improved arrays of sources and receivers may be designed and used that, instead of attempting to suppress all spatial frequencies higher than those in the desired pass band, suppress preferentially only those particular, higher spatial frequencies that would alias back into the desired pass band.
机译:在地震波数据的生成,记录和处理中,与期望的和有用的空间频率通带相比,更高的空间频率(较短的波长)的相干噪声波倾向于“混叠”到期望的通带中并产生干扰作用。本发明揭示了如何设计和使用改进的源和接收器阵列,而不是试图抑制所有高于期望通带中的空间频率,而是优先抑制那些混叠回到期望中的特定的较高空间频率,而不是试图抑制它们。通带。

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