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Regeneration of waste metallurgical process liquor

机译:废冶金工艺液的再生

摘要

Spent aqueous hexavalent chromium solutions containing trivalent chromium ions and extraneous metal ions are oxidized by placing said exhausted Cr. sup.+6 solution in the anode compartment of an electrolytic cell as the anolyte, said cell being separated into anode and cathode compartments by at least one cation selective membrane, said cathode compartment containing a catholyte, and impressing a direct current across the anode and cathode of said cell of a difference in potential sufficient to promote the oxidation of trivalent chromium in the solution in said anode compartment to hexavalent chromium while extraneous metal ions in the anolyte solution migrate through said membrane into the catholyte of said cathode compartment where copper ions are plated onto said cathode. The anode compartment consists of a removable and portable container consisting essentially of a framework having side members secured thereto, at least one of said anode members comprising a cation selective membrane.
机译:通过放置所述耗尽的Cr将包含三价铬离子和多余金属离子的废六价铬水溶液氧化。电解池阳极室中的+6溶液作为阳极液,所述池由至少一个阳离子选择性膜分隔为阳极室和阴极室,所述阴极室包含阴极液,并在阳极和阳极之间施加直流电所述电池的阴极的电位差足以促进所述阳极室中溶液中的三价铬氧化为六价铬,同时阳极电解液溶液中的外来金属离子通过所述膜迁移到所述阴极室中的阴极液中,其中铜离子为电镀到所述阴极上。阳极室由可移动的便携式容器组成,该容器基本上由具有固定在其上的侧构件的框架组成,所述阳极构件中的至少一个包括阳离子选择性膜。

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