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METHOD FOR ABSORBING AND SEPARATING EXCESSIVE MOISTURE IN WATER INSOLUBLE AND HARDLY WATER SOLUBLE SOLVENT CONTAINING SURFACTANT
METHOD FOR ABSORBING AND SEPARATING EXCESSIVE MOISTURE IN WATER INSOLUBLE AND HARDLY WATER SOLUBLE SOLVENT CONTAINING SURFACTANT
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机译:吸收和分离含表面活性剂的水不溶性和难溶性溶剂中过量水分的方法
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摘要
PURPOSE:To separate and remove moisture from an emulsified liquid without using heat energy, by passing the emulsified liquid containing a surfactant through a tank packed with a specific powdery dehydrating agent carrying material. CONSTITUTION:An emulsified liquid, wherein a surfactant and excessive moisture are contained in a water insoluble or hardly water soluble solution and the solvent and water therein are emulsified by the surfactant, is sent under pressure from the pour-in port 6 of a filter. The emulsified liquid is flowed into a reaction chamber 1 from the upper part opening 8 thereof through an introducing pipe 7 to be introduced into a layer 2 packed with a hydrophilic dehydrating agent carring material containing an org. dehydrating agent and excessive water contacted and reacted with the dehydrating agent is gelled in a jelly like form. This gel is accumulated in the interior of the layer 2 packed with the powdery dehydrating agent carrying material molded with short fiber with high hydrophilicity. A part of the gel like substance flowed out of the layer 2 is blocked by a filter metal net 3 and a hydrophobic paper filter 4 and unreacted excessive water is passed through a hydrophilic multi-layered filter 5 made of filter papers to break emulsion as well as to be separated by absorbing the same with the filter paper 5 and the solvent and the surfactant are taken out as filtrate.
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