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ANAEROBIC DIGESTING TREATMENT OF WASTE LIQUID CONTAINING SULFATE ION

机译:含硫酸盐废水的厌氧消化处理

摘要

PURPOSE:To perform an anaerobic digesting treatment efficiently, by a method wherein an organic waste liquid containing sulfate ions is treated by an electrolyzer, and then it is introduced into an anaerogic digesting treatment device to convert sulfur contained in the liquid into a soluble difficult iron-sulfur compound. CONSTITUTION:The liquid to be treated is introduced into an electrolyzing treatment tank 2 provided with an iron electrode 3 and a carbon electrode 4 through an introducing pipe 12, and an electric current is passed through the liquid to dissolve iron ions in an amount of 1-2 times of the equivalent required for the reaction with the sulfate ions generated by the anaerobic digsting treatment. The liquid with the iron ions dissolved therein is introduced into an anaerobic digesting treatment tank 1 in which anaerobic bacteria are cultivated, and is decomposed into gaseous methane and gaseous carbon dioxide by the anaerobic digesting treatment. On the other hand, the sulfate ions are converted into sulfide ions by the function of sulfuric acid reducing bacteria. The sulfide ions react with the iron ions dissolved in the liquid, and iron sulfide is precipitated in the tank.
机译:目的:为了有效地进行厌氧消化处理,通过一种方法,其中将含有硫酸根离子的有机废液通过电解器处理,然后将其引入厌氧消化处理装置中,以将液体中所含的硫转化为可溶性难溶铁-硫化合物。组成:要处理的液体通过引入管12引入到配有铁电极3和碳电极4的电解处理槽2中,电流通过该液体以溶解1量的铁离子与厌氧消化处理产生的硫酸根离子反应所需当量的-2倍。将其中溶解有铁离子的液体引入厌氧消化处理槽1中,在其中培养厌氧细菌,并且通过厌氧消化处理将其分解成气态甲烷和气态二氧化碳。另一方面,硫酸根离子通过硫酸还原菌的作用而转化为硫化物离子。硫化物离子与溶解在液体中的铁离子反应,硫化铁在槽中沉淀。

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