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apparatus for removing dust particles from gas washing residuaire of nuclear facility

机译:用于从核设施的气体洗涤残余物中去除灰尘颗粒的装置

摘要

To scrub dust particles from the offgas of a nuclear facility, especially from the offgas of a vitrification furnace for highly radioactive waste, a vertically standing counterflow scrubber 6 is used under which a collecting vessel 1 for the scrubbing liquid is arranged. The scrubbing liquid is conducted through a circulatory system to minimize secondary waste. In order to substantially increase the period of time in which the scrubbing liquid can be utilized, the collecting vessel 1 has two partition walls 2, 3 which are arranged so as to be laterally spaced from each other and which extend transversely through the collecting vessel and have a height less than that of the collecting vessel. In this connection, the partition wall 3 adjacent the inlet 10 for the scrubbing liquid is fixedly mounted to the cover of the vessel and the partition wall 2 disposed beyond the first partition wall in the direction of flow is fixedly mounted to the floor of the vessel. The ends of the two partition walls mutually overlap. The drain 9 of the scrubbing liquid from the collecting vessel is arranged behind the lower partition wall. In this manner, the contaminated scrubbing liquid is subjected to a cleansing by means of sedimentation and decantation before recycle to the scrubber at 8 via pipe 11 by means of airlift 12. Contaminated gas enters at 14 and exits at 7; settled sediment is removed via pipe 13. IMAGE
机译:为了从核设施的废气中,特别是从玻璃化炉的废气中除去高放射性废物的粉尘颗粒,使用了竖向的逆流洗涤器6,在其下方布置了用于洗涤液体的收集容器1。洗涤液通过循环系统引导,以最大程度减少二次废物。为了大体上增加可以使用洗涤液的时间,收集容器1具有两个分隔壁2、3,所述分隔壁被布置成彼此横向间隔开并且横向延伸穿过收集容器,并且高度小于收集容器的高度。就此而言,与洗涤液的入口10相邻的分隔壁3被固定地安装在容器的盖上,并且在流动方向上位于第一分隔壁之外的分隔壁2被固定地安装在容器的底部。 。两个隔壁的端部相互重叠。来自收集容器的洗涤液的排出口9布置在下分隔壁的后面。以这种方式,通过沉淀和倾析法对被污染的洗涤液进行清洗,然后通过空气提升管12通过管道11将其再循环至洗涤器在8处。被污染的气体在14处进入并在7处离开;沉降的沉淀物通过管道13清除。

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