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Device for simultaneously measuring alpha - and beta -rays by means of a proportional counting tube

机译:通过比例计数管同时测量α射线和β射线的装置

摘要

The pulse rate supplied by a counting tube (3) is linearly amplified in the preamplifier (5). In a following low-pass filter (6), the noise is reduced and the pulse length is limited in conjunction with the parts (4 and 5). Then the dynamic pulse range is reduced in a logarithmic amplifier (7). The widening of the noise spectrum occurring during this process is reduced in a further low-pass filter (8). The pulse signal is then supplied to two threshold discriminators (9, 10) with a narrow dynamic range which are followed by an evaluating stage (13) of known type which supplies separate alpha and beta counts. IMAGE
机译:由计数管(3)提供的脉冲率在前置放大器(5)中线性放大。在后面的低通滤波器(6)中,结合零件(4和5)可以降低噪声并限制脉冲长度。然后,在对数放大器(7)中减小动态脉冲范围。在另一个低通滤波器(8)中减少了在此过程中出现的噪声频谱的加宽。然后将脉冲信号提供给动态范围较窄的两个阈值鉴别器(9​​、10),随后是已知类型的评估级(13),该评估级提供单独的alpha和beta计数。 <图像>

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