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Application of low molecular organic compounds as viscosity regulators for highly viscous technical tenside concentrates

机译:低分子有机化合物作为高粘度工业表面活性剂浓缩物的粘度调节剂的应用

摘要

For highly viscous surfactant concentrates of the type of synthetic anionic surfactants, in particular of α-sulfofatty acid esters with at least 30% by weight of the Na salt of α-sulfofatty acid esters, the substances suitable as viscosity regulators comprise one or more compounds of the following groups: a) in the α position by halogen - C1-6 alkyl monocarboxylic acid substituted with cyano or sulfo groups, their salts or their esters with C1-5 alkanols, in particular with ethanol or methanol; b) C1-6-alkylenedicarboxylic acids substituted in the α-position by halogen, cyano or sulfo groups, their salts or their esters with C1-6-alkanols, in particular with ethanol or methanol; c) nitrilotriacetic acid or its salts; d) ether alcohols with 2-4 alkylene glycol units and an alkoxy group, in particular a methoxy or ethoxy group. The substances are added in amounts of 1 to 15 (7 to 12) percent by weight, based on the amount of surfactant, so that the viscosity of the concentrates is reduced to a maximum of 10,000 mPas at 70 ° C.
机译:对于合成阴离子表面活性剂类型的高粘度表面活性剂浓缩物,特别是具有至少30%(重量)α-磺基脂肪酸酯钠盐的α-磺基脂肪酸酯,适合用作粘度调节剂的物质包括一种或多种化合物下列基团中的一个:a)在α位被卤素-被氰基或磺基取代的C 1-6烷基单羧酸,它们的盐或它们与C 1-5链烷醇,特别是与乙醇或甲醇的酯; b)在α-位被卤素,氰基或磺基取代的C1-6-亚烷基二羧酸,它们的盐或它们与C1-6-烷醇,特别是乙醇或甲醇的酯; c)次氮基三乙酸或其盐; d)具有2-4个亚烷基二醇单元和烷氧基,特别是甲氧基或乙氧基的醚醇。基于表面活性剂的量,物质的添加量为1至15(7至12)%(重量),以使浓缩物的粘度在70°C下最大降低到10,000 mPas。

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