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Device and method for escaping fire and smoke in high-rise buildings

机译:高层建筑火灾和烟雾逃逸的装置和方法

摘要

In the event of fire, a telescoping pole is transported, by means of a hoist, from a stored location within a building to a sleeve permanently mounted on a balcony or near a window. The pole is inserted into the sleeve and telescoped to its full extended position. A trolley is mounted on this pole. The user straps himself in a seat, attaches the seat to the trolley, and suspends himself from the pole. Using a hand- over-hand motion, the user propels himself away from the building to the end of the pole where he may be rescued by firemen.PPIn a second embodiment, the pole is telescopingly mounted and permanently stored in the sleeve, thereby eliminating the need to transport the pole. The sleeve is pivotally mounted on a stand for rotation about a vertical axis and the pole, when stored therein, is interior to the side of the building. In the event of fire, the user manipulates the pole by rotating it to a position which permits it to be telescopingly extended away from the side of the building. After extending the pole, the user escapes from the fire by means of the trolley and seat, as described above.
机译:发生火灾时,伸缩杆通过吊车从建筑物内的存放位置运输到永久安装在阳台或窗户附近的套筒。杆插入套管并伸缩至其完全伸出的位置。一个手推车安装在此杆上。使用者将自己绑在座位上,将座位固定在手推车上,然后将自己从撑杆上悬下来。用户使用移手动作,将自己从建筑物推进到杆子的末端,在那里他可以被消防员救出。

在第二个实施例中,杆子被伸缩安装并永久存放。在套筒中,因此不需要运输杆。该套筒可枢转地安装在支架上以绕竖直轴线旋转,并且当将杆存储在其中时,该杆在建筑物侧面内部。发生火灾时,用户可通过将杆旋转到允许其伸缩地从建筑物侧面伸出的位置来操纵杆。如上所述,撑杆伸出后,使用者可通过手推车和座椅逃离火源。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4425982A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1984-01-17

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 KIBBIE;WILLIAM E.;

    申请/专利号US19810242322

  • 发明设计人 WILLIAM E. KIBBIE;

    申请日1981-03-10

  • 分类号A62B1/02;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 08:40:00

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