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Navigational aid autopilot

机译:助航自动驾驶仪

摘要

A navigational aid and autopilot in which informational data pertaining to the physical operating conditions of the craft, the external characteristics relevant to the operation of the craft, and a chart mapping a selected portion of the surface of the earth in which the craft is operating are combined into a single communication correlating such data in a manner assisting an operator of the craft in the performance of his duties. The navigational aid measures external physical conditions such as radio transmissions, radar soundings, sonar soundings, and the like, as well as the physical state of the craft such as fuel flow, list of the craft, and speed of the motor. By monitoring these characteristics in association with an electronic chart, the system correlates and combines the total informational content in a comprehensive form so as to relieve the operator pilot of the necessity of integrating and correlating data from a plurality of different sources. The autopilot operation accepts two types of data command, the first being a destination, the second being a bearing and time duration. Through the use of a position determining means, such as a Loran-C receiver, the system controls the craft and its movement to the destination. With the help of the external physical condition monitors, the system provides course direction so that the craft will not collide with another boat nor run aground. The autopilot additionally plots the course for the craft.
机译:导航辅助设备和自动驾驶仪,其中包含与船舶的物理操作条件有关的信息数据,与船舶的操作有关的外部特性以及映射船舶正在操作的地球表面的选定部分的图表组合成单个通信以使这种数据相关联的方式,以协助该船的操作者执行其职责。导航辅助装置测量外部物理条件,例如无线电传输,雷达探测,声纳探测等,以及航行器的物理状态,例如燃料流量,航行器清单和电动机速度。通过与电子图表相关联地监视这些特征,该系统以综合形式对总信息内容进行关联和合并,从而减轻了操作员驾驶员集成和关联来自多个不同来源的数据的必要性。自动驾驶操作接受两种类型的数据命令,第一种是目的地,第二种是方位角和持续时间。通过使用诸如Loran-C接收器之类的位置确定装置,系统可以控制飞船及其向目的地的移动。借助外部身体状况监测器,系统可提供航向,以使船舶不会与另一艘船相撞或搁浅。自动驾驶仪还可以绘制飞行路线。

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