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Method of enhancing the removal of methane gas and associated fluids from mine boreholes

机译:增强从井眼中去除甲烷气体和相关流体的方法

摘要

The method disclosed herein relates to the removal of unwanted gases and associated fluids in underground mining operations by utilizing mine boreholes. After the mine borehole has been drilled its desired distance from the mine face, an inflatable packer assembly is inserted therein and placed to the end remote from the mine face. This assembly is made up of at least two spaced inflatable packers wherein the spacer between the packers in conjunction with the borehole defines an isolation zone. Fluid conduit members, suitably supported at the mine face, extend into the borehole and act as supply lines from the two separate fluid sources for the packer assembly and isolation zone. A fracturing fluid under high pressure is supplied to the isolation zone and an inflatable fluid is supplied to the at least two packers to rigidly mount them in the borehole. After a fracture is induced in the zone, an additional amount of fracturing fluid is injected thereinto to extend the fracture. A propping medium made of particulate matter may be added to the fracturing fluid to retain the fractures open. Thereafter, the pressure of the fracturing fluid is released, the packers deflated, the gas and associated fluids exhausted, and the packer assembly moved to another location in the borehole nearer the mine face. At this new location, the procedure is repeated again and, it is contemplated, at several additional successive borehole locations along the borehole wherein each is progressively nearer than the preceding towards the mine face.
机译:本文公开的方法涉及在地下采矿作业中通过利用矿井孔去除有害气体和相关流体。在从井眼钻出所需距离后,将可膨胀封隔器组件插入其中,并放置在远离井眼的一端。该组件由至少两个间隔开的可膨胀封隔器组成,其中封隔器之间的间隔物与井眼一起限定了隔离区域。适当地支撑在矿井面上的流体导管构件延伸到井眼中,并作为来自用于封隔器组件和隔离区的两个分开的流体源的供应管线。将高压压裂液供应到隔离区,将可膨胀液供应到至少两个封隔器,以将它们牢固地安装在井眼中。在该区域中引起裂缝之后,将额外量的压裂液注入其中以扩展裂缝。可以将由颗粒物质制成的支撑介质添加到压裂液中以保持裂缝开放。此后,压裂流体的压力被释放,封隔器放气,气体和伴生流体被排出,封隔器组件移动到井眼中靠近矿井面的另一个位置。在该新位置,再次重复该过程,并且可以预期,在沿着钻孔的几个另外的连续钻孔位置处,其中每个位置都比前一个位置朝着矿井面逐渐靠近。

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