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METHOD OF REPLACING TENSION LEG OF TENSION LEG MOORING TYPE OCEAN FLOATING CONSTRUCTION

机译:张力腿系泊式海洋漂浮构造的张力腿的更换方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To replace a tension leg, connected to an anchor anchored in the sea bottom ground, not by means of a diver but automatically, by a method wherein a tension leg mounting and demounting device is suspended and supported in the lower containing chamber of the column of a floating construction by means of a suspension rope. CONSTITUTION:A tension leg mounting and demounting device 4, suspended and supported by means of a suspension rope 6 unwound from a winch 5, is installed in a lower containing chamber 3 of a column 2 located around a floating construction. In an installation work of a tension leg 8A, a guide line 30A, pulled up to a sea surface from an anchor anchored in a position by means of a buoy, is drawn off and wound by a winch 23 to stretch it. Thereafter, the first tension leg 18 from a reel 11 is inserted through the column 2, and after a socket at the forward end thereof is held in a retainer arm 33, the mounting and demounting device 4 is lowered along the guide line 30A, the socket at the forward end is inserted through an insertion hole in an anchor. Operation to draw off the tension leg 18 is effected by approximately reversing the above procedures.
机译:目的:通过一种方法将拉力支腿安装和拆卸装置悬挂并支撑在海底地下室中,以代替拉紧腿,该拉力支腿连接到锚定在海底地面的锚上,而不是通过潜水员而是自动进行。悬索通过浮动结构的立柱。组成:张紧腿的安装和拆卸装置4,是通过从绞车5上解开的悬挂绳6悬挂和支撑的,安装在围绕浮动结构的立柱2的下部容纳腔3中。在张紧腿8A的安装工作中,从浮标固定在一个位置的锚固件上拉起的导向线30A被绞盘23拉出并缠绕以拉伸它。之后,将来自卷轴11的第一张紧腿18插入穿过立柱2,并且在其前端的插座被保持在保持臂33中之后,沿着导轨30A降低安装和拆卸装置4,前端的插座通过锚固件中的插入孔插入。拔出张紧腿18的操作是通过大致颠倒上述过程来实现的。

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