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Mud and snow tread profile for a pneumatic tyre

机译:充气轮胎的泥和雪胎面轮廓

摘要

1. M + S tread surface profile on pneumatic vehicle tyres of a beld and radial carcase type of construction, which profile comprises block profile elements (70 - 73 ; 82, 83 ; 92, 93) wich extend transversely relative to the circumferential direction and are separated from one another by wide circumferential and tranverse grooves (74 - 77), which extend in a continuously open manner, the grooves being provided in two block circumferential lines in the central region of the tread surface and in one respective block circumferential line in the shoulder region of the tread surface and being disposed in inclined transverse lines (Q) and offset relative to one another in a step-like manner, wherein each block profile element is formed from block portions (54, 56), which are offset relative to one another in the circumferential direction, each block profile element having block edges (51, 52, 59 ; 51', 52', 59'), which extend predominantly in the circumferential direction and transversely relative to the circumferential direction, and being provided with fine incisions (48, 49 ; 86 ; 94), wherein the block profile elements have a rhomboid-shaped configuration and each form a supporting surface (50), which surfaces comprise two rectangular outer regions (54, 56) having lateral, nose-shaped projections (57, 58), having longitudinal edges (59, 59'), which lie parallel to the circumferential direction, and having parallel transverse edges (51, 51', 52, 52') which extend transversely relative to the circumferential direction and form the front and rear edges, and which surfaces also comprise an intermediate region (55) having block edges (53, 53') which equally lie parallel to one another, wherein the fine incisions are disposed in such a manner that they extend at least partially into a next adjacent circumferential groove (74, 75), characterized in that one transverse edge (51, 52, 51', 52') of a block profile element is not in alignment with an additional tranverse edge of an additional block profile element of the same or next adjacent tranverse line, in that the intermediate region (55), which connects the outer regions (54, 56, 57, 58) of the block profile element (70 - 73 ; 82, 83 ; 92, 93), is provided with parallel block edges (53, 53' ; 68, 69 ; 78, 79) which are inclined relative to the circumferential direction and slope at an angle of 10 - 45 degrees, in that the inclined block edges (68, 69) of the inner block profile elements (70, 71) of the block circumferential lines of the central region of the tread surface have the same inclination and direction as the inner block profile elements (70, 71), and the inclined block edges (78, 79) of the outer block profile elements (72, 73) of the block circumferential lines in the shoulder regions of the tread surface, when compared with the inner block profile elements, have the same inclination, but the opposite direction of inclination, and in that the supporting surface (50) of the block profile elements is substantially the same size as that of the inner block profile elements (70, 71), but the actual surface of the outer block profile elements (72, 73) disposed in the shoulder regions of the tread surface is substantially 1,5 to 2 times greater than that of the inner block profile elements, the axially outer tranverse surface portion (66, 67) extending into the lateral region of the tyre shoulder.
机译:1.贝尔德和径向胎体类型的充气轮胎的M + S胎面表面轮廓,该轮廓包括相对于周向横向延伸的块状轮廓元素(70-73; 82、83; 92、93),并且宽的周向和横向凹槽(74-77)彼此隔开,这些凹槽以连续敞开的方式延伸,这些凹槽在胎面表面的中心区域中以两个块状圆周线和在胎面表面的一个块状圆周线中提供。胎面表面的肩部区域并且以倾斜的横向线(Q)布置并且以阶梯状方式相对于彼此偏移,其中,每个花纹块轮廓元件由相对于彼此偏移的花纹块部分(54、56)形成。每个花纹块轮廓元件具有在圆周方向上彼此相邻的花纹块边缘(51、52、59; 51',52',59'),这些花纹块边缘主要在圆周方向上延伸并且横向相对于圆周方向,并设有细切口(48,49; 86; 94),其中块轮廓元件具有菱形形状,并且每个形成支撑表面(50),该表面包括两个矩形的外部区域(54、56),该区域具有侧面的,鼻状的突起(57、58),具有平行于圆周方向并具有平行的横向边缘(51、51',52、52')的纵向边缘(59、59'),其相对于圆周方向横向延伸并形成前后边缘;以及这些表面还包括一​​个中间区域(55),中间区域(55)具有彼此平行相等的块状边缘(53、53'),其中,细切口的布置方式应使其至少部分地延伸到下一个相邻的圆周槽( 74、75),其特征在于,块轮廓元件的一个横向边缘(51、52、51',52')与同一或下一个相邻横向线的附加块轮廓元素的另一横向边缘不对齐。 ,在那中间区域(55),其连接块轮廓元件(70-73; 82,83; 92、93)具有平行的块状边缘(53、53'; 68、69; 78、79),它们相对于圆周方向倾斜并且以10-45度的角度倾斜,因为倾斜的块状边缘胎面表面的中央区域的花纹块圆周线的内侧花纹块轮廓元件(70、71)(68、69)具有与内侧花纹块轮廓元件(70、71)相同的倾斜度和方向,并且倾斜与内侧块轮廓元件相比,胎面表面的胎肩区域中的块圆周线的外部块轮廓元件(72、73)的块边缘(78、79)具有相同的倾斜度,但方向相反块轮廓元件的支撑表面(50)的尺寸与内部块轮廓元件(70、71)的尺寸基本相同,但是外部块轮廓元件(72、73)的实际表面尺寸)布置在胎面表面的肩部区域轴向外横向表面部分(66、67)延伸到轮胎内胎面轮廓部分的内径的1.5到2倍,比内胎面轮廓元件的内胎的外轮廓部分大1.5到2倍。

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