首页> 外国专利> USE OF POLY-HYDROXYALKYL-MONO-UREA MATERIALS FOR PU-FOAMS, DISPERSIONS OF THE POLY-HYDROXYALKYL-MONO-UREA-MATERIALS IN POLYOLEN, AND NEW TRIS-HYDROXYALKYST-MONO-HARNESS

USE OF POLY-HYDROXYALKYL-MONO-UREA MATERIALS FOR PU-FOAMS, DISPERSIONS OF THE POLY-HYDROXYALKYL-MONO-UREA-MATERIALS IN POLYOLEN, AND NEW TRIS-HYDROXYALKYST-MONO-HARNESS

机译:聚乙烯醇在聚氨酯泡沫塑料中的应用,聚乙烯醇中聚乙烯醇-脲-脲材​​料的分散性以及新型三羟基芳烃-单体-无卤

摘要

This invention relates to the use of mono- to tetrahydroxyalkyl monoureas corresponding to the following general formula IMAGE in which A represents a C2-C6-alkylene group optionally containing OH-groups, n=0, 1 or 2. n'=1 or 2 and n+n'=1, 2, 3 or 4, preferably 2-4 and, more preferably, 3, as reactive flameproofing agents in quantities of from 3 to 100 parts by weight and preferably in quantities of from 11.5 to 50 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of relatively high molecular weight compounds having molecular weights of from 400 to 10,000, preferably relatively high molecular weight polyols, for the production of flameproofed polyurethane foams, and preferably integral skin foams or semirigid to rigid foams. The invention also relates to dispersions or suspensions of mono- to tetrapolyhydroxyalkyl monoureas corresponding to the above formula in relatively high molecular weight compounds containing terminal hydroxyl, primary or secondary amino, carboxyl or hydrazide groups. Preferred are relatively high molecular weight polyols, having a molecular weight in the range from 400 to 10,000. The content of polyhydroxyalkyl monoureas amounts to between 3 and 50% by weight. Finally, the invention relates to tris-hydroxyalkyl monoureas corresponding to the above formula in which n=2, n'=1 and the sum of n+n'=3.
机译:本发明涉及对应于以下通式的单-至四羟烷基单脲的用途,其中A表示任选地含有OH-基的n = 2、1或2的C2-C6-亚烷基。n′= 1或2和n + n'= 1、2、3或4,优选2-4,更优选3,作为反应性阻燃剂,其量为3至100重量份,优选为11.5至50基于重量份数,基于100重量份分子量相对较高的化合物,分子量为400至10,000,优选较高分子量多元醇,用于生产阻燃聚氨酯泡沫,优选整体皮泡沫或半硬质至硬质泡沫。本发明还涉及对应于上式的单-至四聚羟基烷基单脲在含有末端羟基,伯或仲氨基,羧基或酰肼基的相对高分子量化合物中的分散体或悬浮体。优选的是分子量相对较高的多元醇,其分子量为400至10,000。聚羟基烷基单脲的含量为3至50重量%。最后,本发明涉及与上式相对应的三羟烷基单脲,其中n = 2,n′= 1并且n + n′= 3的和。

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