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Acoustic feedback cancelling electro-acoustic transducer network

机译:声反馈抵消电声换能器网络

摘要

An electroacoustic transducer apparatus which prevents oscillations as a result of acoustic coupling between an acoustic-wave transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter and receiver each comprise an electro-acoustic transducer network. The transducers in each network are arranged so that the phase and amplitude of the signals applied to the transmitter transducers and the signals supplied to an adder circuit by the receiver network transducers (25) to (30) of the receiver network are such that in the oscillation frequency band the radiation pattern of the transmitter network and the directivity pattern of the receiver network are zero in at least one direction. The two networks are arranged relative to each other so that the directions of minimum radiation and directivity correspond to the directions of maximum coupling between the transducers of the two networks.
机译:一种防止由于声波发射器和接收器之间的声耦合而引起的振荡的电声换能器设备。发射器和接收器各自包括电声换能器网络。布置每个网络中的换能器,使得施加到发射器换能器的信号的相位和幅度以及接收器网络的接收器网络换能器(25)至(30)提供给加法器电路的信号的相位和幅度应使得在接收器网络中振荡频带在至少一个方向上发射机网络的辐射方向图和接收机网络的方向性图为零。所述两个网络相对于彼此布置,使得最小辐射和方向性的方向对应于两个网络的换能器之间的最大耦合的方向。

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