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Simultaneous incremental strain/incremental temperature analog device for, and method, of testing for stress response

机译:用于应力响应测试的同时增量应变/增量温度模拟装置和方法

摘要

A device for, and a method of, applying an incremental strain to a test specimen of a solid propellant which is at the stress-free temperature, while simultaneously subjecting the test specimen to an incremental temperature change above and below the stress-free temperature. The device includes a frame assembly in which a captive "strain multiplier" is used to apply the thermally induced loads to the test specimen of the solid propellant that is mounted within the device. Temperature changes, above or below the stress-free temperature, cause volume changes of the rubber members of the "strain multiplier" and result in the "strain multiplier" axially loading the mounted test specimen in simulation of the loading conditions that occur in a case- bonded solid rocket grain. When the temperature is raised, the rubber members expand and exert an axial compressive load on the mounted specimen; and, when the temperature is lowered, the rubber members contract and exert an axial tensile load on the mounted specimen.
机译:在无应力温度下对固体推进剂试样施加增量应变的装置和方法,同时使试样经受无应力温度以上和以下的增量温度变化。该装置包括框架组件,其中使用俘获的“应变倍增器”将热感应载荷施加到安装在装置内的固体推进剂的测试样品上。高于或低于无应力温度的温度变化会导致“应变倍数”橡胶部件的体积变化,并导致“应变倍数”在模拟情况下发生的加载条件时轴向加载已安装的试样-粘合的固体火箭颗粒。当温度升高时,橡胶部件膨胀并在已安装的样品上施加轴向压缩载荷。并且,当温度降低时,橡胶构件收缩并在安装的样本上施加轴向拉伸载荷。

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