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METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR STRAIGHTENING WELDING DISTORTION OF THIN SHEET

机译:矫直薄板焊接变形的方法和装置

摘要

PURPOSE:To prevent the distotion of the welded material being generated while carrying out the edge joint welding for the thin sheet, by sandwicheing the thin sheet to be welded between two thick plates, by previously giveing a distortion in the direction opposite to the welding distortion to this sandwich material as one body, and by carrying out the welding work, in the case of welding of thin sheet. CONSTITUTION:The thin sheets 21 and 22 are sandwiched between the press board 3 and the lower plate 2 so as to form a sandwich type material, which is then fitted into the jig 5, whose both side portions are pressed by the hydraulic jack 11. By this press load, the sandwich type material is distorted so as to swell out centering at the spacer 4. Under this condition, the edge joint welding is carried out for the upper edge of the projecting end in the thin sheets 21 and 22; hereby, the distortion is straightened by the welding shrinkage because of the previously given opposite distortion, and the straight welded formation is obtained.
机译:目的:为防止在进行薄板边缘焊接时产生的焊接材料变形,将待焊接的薄板夹在两个厚板之间,并事先在与焊接变形相反的方向施加变形如果是薄板焊接,则将这种夹层材料作为一个整体并通过进行焊接工作。组成:薄板21和22夹在压板3和下板2之间,以形成夹心型材料,然后将其装入夹具5,其两侧部分均由液压千斤顶11压紧。由于该压力负荷,夹心型材料变形,从而以垫片4为中心膨胀。在这种情况下,对薄片21和22中的突出端的上边缘进行边缘连接焊接;因此,对薄板21和22的突出端的上边缘进行边缘连接焊接。因此,由于先前给出的相反的变形,通过焊接收缩使变形变直,并且获得了直的焊接结构。

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