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PRODUCTION OF TOWN GAS FROM SOLID WASTE

机译:用固体废物生产城镇煤气

摘要

PURPOSE:A mixed gas, resulting from pyrolysis of solid waste, is subjected to two-stage hydrogenation, dehydrochlorination, desulfurization, steam reformation, carbon monoxide conversion and other treatments in order, then steam and carbon dioxide are removed to produce high-calorie town gas without coking. CONSTITUTION:Solid waste is fed from the line 1 into the pyrolysis furnace 2 to effect pyrolysis at over 550 deg.C to form a gas containing hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbons such as methane, inert gases, chlorides, sulfides. The gas mix is sent through the line 3 and cleaned with scrubber 4 and cleaning line 5, then stored in the holder 6. Then, first-step hydrogenation is conducted in the hydrogenator 12 by use of the hydrogen in the mixed gas at a lower temperature and the temperature is raised to effect the second-stage hydrogenation in the hydrogenator 14. The resultant gas is, further dehydrochlorinated and desulfurized in the columns 15 and 17 respectively, when necessary, subjected to steam reformation at low temperature, steam reformation at high temperature and carbon monoxide conversion to separate steam and carbon monoxide, thus producing the objective gas 18.
机译:目的:将固体废物热解产生的混合气体按两个阶段进行加氢,脱氯化氢,脱硫,蒸汽重整,一氧化碳转化等处理,然后去除蒸汽和二氧化碳以生产高热量的小镇气不焦化。组成:将固体废物从管线1送入热解炉2中,以在550℃以上的温度进行热解,形成一种包含氢气,一氧化碳,二氧化碳,碳氢化合物(例如甲烷),惰性气体,氯化物,硫化物的气体。气体混合物通过管线3输送,并用洗涤器4和清洁管线5清洗,然后存储在支架6中。然后,在氢化器12中,第一步是通过在较低温度下使用混合气体中的氢气进行氢化升高温度并升高温度以在氢化器14中进行第二阶段氢化。如果需要,所得气体分别在塔15和17中进一步脱氯化氢和脱硫,在低温下进行蒸汽重整,在高温下进行蒸汽重整。温度和一氧化碳转化成蒸汽和一氧化碳,从而产生目标气体18。

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