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SELECTIVE ADSORPTION OF URANIUM ION

机译:铀离子的选择性吸附

摘要

PURPOSE:To adsorb and collect a minute amount of an uranium ion contained in sea water in excellent selectivity and collection efficiency, by using a crosslinked insolbulized maleic acid copolymer as an adsorbing material. CONSTITUTION:A substance obtained by further subjecting a hydrolyzed copolymer consisting of maleic anhydride and a vinyl monomer copolymerizable therewith such as methyl vinyl ether, ethyl vinyl ether or isobutylene to crosslinking insolbulization treatment is used as an uranium adsorbent. The crosslinking insolbulization may be carried out by adding a divinyl monomer such as divinyl benzene or divinyl ether as a crosslinking agent during preparation of the above described copolymer. Other than this method, a diamine such as ethylenediamine may be reacted with the maleic anhydride copolymer or amino alcohol or polyhydric alcohol is reacted the copolymer of maleicanhydride to prepare the crosslinked insolbulized copolymer. By this method, an uranium adsorbent having excellent selectivity and collection efficiency is obtained.
机译:目的:通过使用交联的不溶马来酸共聚物作为吸附材料,以优异的选择性和收集效率吸附和收集海水中所含微量的铀离子。组成:通过进一步使由马来酸酐和可与其共聚的乙烯基单体组成的水解共聚物(如甲基乙烯基醚,乙基乙烯基醚或异丁烯)进行交联溶解处理而获得的物质用作铀吸附剂。交联不溶化可以通过在上述共聚物的制备过程中添加二乙烯基单体如二乙烯基苯或二乙烯基醚作为交联剂来进行。除了该方法之外,还可以使二胺如乙二胺与马来酸酐共聚物反应,或使氨基醇或多元醇与马来酸酐的共聚物反应以制备交联的不溶共聚物。通过这种方法,获得了具有优异的选择性和收集效率的铀吸附剂。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JPS618744B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1986-03-17

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 KOGYO GIJUTSUIN;

    申请/专利号JP19810157290

  • 发明设计人 ICHIMURA KUNIHIRO;SAKURAGI MASAKO;

    申请日1981-10-02

  • 分类号C01G43/00;B01J20/26;B01J45/00;C22B60/02;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 07:43:26

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