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Skipping stones and method of use thereof

机译:跳石及其使用方法

摘要

Skipping stones having characteristics enhancing their ability to skip a large number of times on the surface of a body of water and enhancing the distance they will travel across the water before sinking. The stones are formed of somewhat porous, cementitious material and have a lower, generally circular water engaging surface which is slightly dimpled in its near-center region and slightly convex in its near-edge region with a sharply convex peripheral edge and a generally cylindrical, slightly upwardly converging side wall, the configuration of the peripheral edge of the water engaging surface and the adjoining sidewall being such as to minimize surface tension induced suction on the stone, caused by the water across which the water engaging surface of the stone is moving. The upper surface of the stone is generally flat so as to readily distinguish it from its lower, water engaging surface. The stone suitably comprises a cast mixture of gypsum cement and fine sand in approximately equal parts by volume. For a stone of a given radius dimension R (with R suitably 7/8", for example), the average thickness is about 0.4 R, the depth of the dimple in the near-center region of the stone water engaging surface is about 0.04 R, the reduction in thickness in the convex near-edge region thereof at the peripheral edge is about 0. 1 R, and the angle of convergence of the sidewall is about 5°.
机译:具有其特征的跳石增强了它们在水体表面上跳很多次的能力,并增加了它们在下沉之前穿越水的距离。宝石由略微多孔的胶结材料制成,并具有较低的,通常为圆形的水接触表面,该表面在其中心附近区域略微凹陷,在其近边缘区域则略微凸出,具有明显凸出的外围边缘和大致圆柱形的,侧壁略向上向上收敛,水接合表面的周缘和邻接的侧壁的结构使得由石头的水接合表面在其上移动的水引起的表面张力引起的在石头上的吸力最小。石头的上表面通常是平坦的,以便于将其与下面的水接触表面区分开。石头合适地包括石膏水泥和细砂的铸造混合物,其体积大致相等。对于给定半径尺寸R(例如,R合适地为7/8“)的石材,平均厚度约为0.4 R,在石材吸水表面近中心区域的凹坑深度约为0.04 R,其在周边边缘处的凸近边缘区域中的厚度减小约为0. 1 R,并且侧壁的会聚角约为5°。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4553758A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1985-11-19

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ZEHR;JOHN S.;

    申请/专利号US19850736451

  • 发明设计人 JOHN S. ZEHR;

    申请日1985-05-21

  • 分类号A63B67/06;A63B65/10;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 07:29:49

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