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Echo canceller and echo suppressor for frequency divisional attenuation of acoustic echoes

机译:回声消除器和回声抑制器,用于声学回声的分频衰减

摘要

An echo cancelling circuit is composed of digital circuits. An echo canceller is supplied with lower send-in and receive-in components derived from a send-in and a receive-in digital signal, respectively, in a lower frequency band below a predetermined frequency. The echo canceller produces a lower digital signal component which is free from a lower echo signal component. The echo canceller furthermore produces a control signal indicative of presence and absence of a lower voice signal component in the lower send-in component. Controlled by the control signal and supplied with a higher send-in component of a frequency band higher than the predetermined frequency, an adjustable attenuator produces a higher digital signal component in which a higher echo signal component is suppressed with no attenuation and either a constant or an adjustable positive attenuation given to the higher send-in component when the control signal indicates presence and absence of the lower voice signal component, respectively. The lower and the higher digital signal components are combined into a send-out signal exempted from the echo signal, which may or may not comprise a reverberation signal introduced into the send-in digital signal by audible sound reproduced from a voice signal carried by the receive-in digital signal.
机译:回声消除电路由数字电路组成。在低于预定频率的较低频带中,向回声消除器提供分别从发送和接收数字信号得到的较低发送和接收分量。回声消除器产生较低的数字信号分量,该较低的数字信号分量没有较低的回声信号分量。回声消除器还产生控制信号,该控制信号指示在较低的送入分量中是否存在较低的语音信号分量。可调衰减器受控制信号的控制,并提供比预定频率高的频带的较高发送分量,从而产生较高的数字信号分量,其中较高的回声信号分量被抑制而没有衰减,并且恒定或当控制信号分别指示较低语音信号分量的存在和不存在时,对较高的传入分量提供可调节的正衰减。较低和较高的数字信号分量被组合成一个回波信号除外的发送信号,该信号可以包含也可以不包含通过从由音频信号携带的语音信号中再现的可听声音引入到送入数字信号中的混响信号。接收数字信号。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4591670A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1986-05-27

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 NEC CORPORATION;

    申请/专利号US19830532628

  • 发明设计人 YASUO ITOH;

    申请日1983-09-15

  • 分类号H04B3/20;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 07:29:08

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