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MOLDING OF ULTRA-HIGH-MOLECULAR-WEIGHT POLYETHYLENE PIPE

机译:超高分子量聚乙烯管材的成型

摘要

PURPOSE:To mold an ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene pipe easily by a method wherein the sheet of an ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene or a porous sheet is wound around an easily deformable body and is fitted into a mold to heat and adhere the sheet to the mold by the expanding deformation of the easily deformable body. CONSTITUTION:Ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene, including the independent polymer of polyethylene and the copolymer of ethylene and the small amount of alpha-olefin or the like, is preferable to have the intrinsic viscosity of 8 or more in the decalin solution of 135 deg.C since resistances to abrasion, shock or the like are prominent in this case. A porous sheet is provided with cavities since a part of it is welded mutually by fusion on the surface of the particles of the ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene. An easily deformable body is constituted of a rubber-like substance, a plastic alloy, a shape memory alloy or the like and a non-adhesive substance, such as Teflon, silicone or the like, is interposed between the sheet and the easily deformable body. A pressure is applied on the internal part of the easily deformable body to expand the same. The easily deformable body, wound with an ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene sheet 1, is fitted into a predetermined mold 6, the mold is heated to expand the easily deformable body 3 and adhere the sheet 1 to the mold 6 whereby the sheet is molten and densed.
机译:目的:通过一种方法将超高分子量聚乙烯管容易地成型,其中将超高分子量聚乙烯或多孔板片缠绕在易变形的物体上,然后将其装入模具中加热通过易变形体的膨胀变形将片材粘附到模具上。组成:超高分子量聚乙烯,包括聚乙烯的独立聚合物和乙烯与少量α-烯烃等的共聚物,优选在萘烷的萘烷溶液中具有8或更高的特性粘度。 135℃,因为在这种情况下耐磨损,抗冲击等是突出的。由于多孔片的一部分通过熔融在超高分子量聚乙烯的颗粒表面上相互焊接而被提供有腔。易变形体由橡胶状物质,塑料合金,形状记忆合金等构成,并且在片材与易变形体之间夹有聚四氟乙烯,硅酮等非粘合性物质。 。在易变形体的内部施加压力以使其膨胀。将缠绕有超高分子量聚乙烯片材1的易变形体装配到预定的模具6中,加热模具以使易变形体3膨胀并使片材1粘附至模具6,由此片材熔化并密实。

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