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PRODUCTION OF HIGH-SPEED FLYING BODY MADE OF TUNGSTEN ALLOY

机译:钨合金高速飞体的生产

摘要

PURPOSE:To produce a high-speed flying body made of a W alloy having excellent ductility by compacting a powder mixture consisting of a specific ratio of W and the balance Ni and Fe, sintering the molding in a liquid phase and working the sintered body to a final shape then heating the body in a vacuum and quickly cooling the same. CONSTITUTION:The powder mixture consisting of 85-97% W, and the balance Ni and Fe is compacted under about 1-4ton/cm2 hydrostatic pressure. The resultant green compact is sintered in the liquid phase at least at about =1,450 deg.C in gaseous hydrogen flow kept at about 0 dew point - -60 deg.C, by which the green compact is additionally compacted. Fe is preferably incorporated at about 20-50% in the above-mentioned binding phase consisting of Fe and Ni. The sintered body obtd. in the above-mentioned manner is worked by machining, etc. to substantially the final shape. The worked body is thereafter subjected to a heat treatment by heating in a vacuum, then quick cooling. The above-mentioned heating is preferably executed by holding for about 2-10hr at about 700-1,400 deg.C to remove the solutionized hydrogen. The quick cooling is executed at about =40 deg.C/min cooling rate down to about 300 deg.C to form the good structure.
机译:用途:通过压制由特定比例的W和余量的Ni和Fe组成的粉末混合物,在液相中烧结成型体并对其进行加工,以生产具有出色延展性的W合金制成的高速飞行体。最终形状,然后在真空中加热身体并快速冷却。组成:由85-97%W以及余量的Ni和Fe组成的粉末混合物在约1-4ton / cm 2静水压力下被压实。在保持在约0露点--60℃的气态氢气流中,至少在约>> 1450℃下在液相中烧结所得的生坯,将生坯进一步压实。在上述由Fe和Ni组成的结合相中,优选以约20-50%的量掺入Fe。烧结体。以上述方式,通过机械加工等将其加工成大致最终的形状。此后,通过在真空中加热然后快速冷却来对工件进行热处理。优选通过在约700-1,400℃下保持约2-10小时来执行上述加热以去除溶液化的氢。以约> = 40℃/ min的冷却速率执行快速冷却至约300℃以形成良好的结构。

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