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PRODUCTION OF HIGH-QUALITY IRON OXIDE POWDER FOR FERRITE MAGNETIC MATERIAL

机译:铁氧体磁性材料高品质氧化铁粉的生产

摘要

PURPOSE:To obtain the titled iron oxide powder economically, from the zinc- leaching residue produced as a by-product of wet zinc refining, by leaching the residue with an acid in reducing atmosphere, removing Si, Al, As, etc., from the leachate, precipitating iron from the liquid by oxidation, and purifying the precipitate. CONSTITUTION:The zinc-leaching residue produced as a by-product of wet zinc refining process is leached with an acid in a reducing atmosphere, and the leachate is neutralized with CaCO3 or slaked lime to 4-5 pH, and Si, Al, etc., are precipitated and removed together with gypsum. The leachate is added with copper ion and zinc powder to effect the precipitation and removal of arsenic in the form of copper arsenide. The leachate is adjusted to an iron concentration of =35g/l and made to react with oxidizing gas in an autoclave at =200 deg.C to effect the oxidization of ferrous ion. The precipitated iron compound composed mainly of iron oxide is separated, the soluble components are removed with water, end the iron oxide is dried, calcined and pulverized. After removing the soluble components again with water, the residue is dried to obtain the titled iron oxide powder.
机译:用途:为了经济地获得标题的氧化铁粉末,是从湿法精炼锌的副产品中产生的锌浸出残余物,通过在还原气氛中用酸浸出残余物,从中去除Si,Al,As等。渗滤液,通过氧化从液体中沉淀出铁,并纯化沉淀物。组成:湿式锌精炼过程中产生的锌浸出残渣在还原性气氛中用酸浸出,渗滤液用CaCO3或熟石灰中和至pH为4-5,以及Si,Al等沉淀,并与石膏一起除去。向渗滤液中加入铜离子和锌粉,以砷化铜的形式沉淀和去除砷。将浸出液调节至铁浓度≤35g/ l,并​​使其在≥200℃的高压釜中与氧化气体反应以实现亚铁离子的氧化。分离出主要由氧化铁组成的沉淀的铁化合物,用水除去可溶性成分,最后将氧化铁干燥,煅烧和粉碎。再次用水除去可溶性组分后,将残余物干燥,得到标题的氧化铁粉末。

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