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floating fender made of rubber

机译:橡胶制成的浮动护舷

摘要

A floating rubber fender to be used for ships, platforms, locks, or the like. In order to provide a fender which will not sink when its support cables break, it has been proposed to manufacture the fenders partly of massive rubber, with the remainder thereof comprising sponge or foam rubber, such that the overall density is less than 1.0 and is therefore of floating construction. However, such fenders are not suitable for the heavy conditions of use to which they are subjected since the use of foam rubber or sponge results in decreased rigidity and tear resistance. To overcome this problem, the present invention provides a floating rubber fender consisting of a rubber body manufactured from massive rubber, the rubber body having been manufactured from a substantially synthetic rubber having a density below about 0.91. Additionally, a carbon black is utilized as a reinforcing filler, the carbon black promoting electrical conductivity and having a small particle size and a high structure. The carbon black is added in such an amount that the density of the rubber after vulcanization amounts to at most 0.97.
机译:一种浮动橡胶护舷,用于船舶,平台,锁等。为了提供一种在其支撑缆线断裂时不会下沉的挡泥板,已经提出了制造挡泥板的方法,该挡泥板部分地由块状橡胶制成,其余部分由海绵或泡沫橡胶制成,使得总密度小于1.0且为因此是浮动建筑。但是,由于使用泡沫橡胶或海绵会导致刚性和抗撕裂性降低,因此这些翼子板不适合它们所处的恶劣使用条件。为了克服这个问题,本发明提供了一种浮动橡胶护舷,其由由块状橡胶制成的橡胶体组成,该橡胶体由密度低于约0.91的基本上合成的橡胶制成。另外,炭黑被用作增强填料,该炭黑促进导电性并且具有小粒径和高结构。炭黑的添加量应使硫化后橡胶的密度至多为0.97。

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