首页> 外国专利> Temporary/portable nuclear fallout shelter

Temporary/portable nuclear fallout shelter

机译:临时/便携式核辐射掩体

摘要

Significant, life-saving protection from airborne, radioactive (fallout) particles due to nuclear explosions, nuclear reactor accidents, and other releases of radioactive particulate is provided by a double- wall tent structure quickly erectable over a central bench or hole. The tent structure includes tightly woven, rip-resistant fabric panels supported by tensile rods or wands, a tub floor extending into and lining a central trench or hole, and an exterior, light-reflecting, metalized, semi-transparent disposable membrane. The bottom circumferential edge of the outer membrane extends into a shallow trench or ditch, excavated around the perimeter of the inner tent structure. Dust particles settling onto the smooth exterior surface of the membrane slide off and are captured in the shallow ditch, thus minimizing direct or indirect radiation into the central trench or hole and its occupants. The perimeter of the outer membrane contains pockets for the storage of potable water and for anchoring of the outer membrane. The tub floor lining extending below the ground surface includes sealable pockets suitable for the storage of refuse and human waste during occupancy. Also described is a light-weight single membrane, plastic, portable tent, suitable for low-cost mass production.
机译:双层核帐篷结构可快速架设在中央工作台或孔上,因此可有效保护生命,防止因核爆炸,核反应堆事故和放射性微粒的其他释放而导致的机载放射性(放射性)微粒。帐篷结构包括紧密编织的,抗撕裂的织物面板,其由拉伸杆或棒支撑;延伸到中央沟槽或孔中并衬里的浴缸地板;以及外部,反射光的金属化半透明一次性膜。外膜的底部周向边缘延伸成浅沟或沟,围绕内部帐篷结构的周边开挖。沉积在膜光滑外表面上的灰尘颗粒会滑落并被捕获在浅沟中,从而将对中央沟槽或孔及其居住者的直接或间接辐射降至最低。外膜的周边包含用于储存饮用水和固定外膜的袋。延伸到地面以下的桶地板衬里包括可密封的口袋,适合在使用期间存储垃圾和人类废物。还描述了适合于低成本大规模生产的轻质单膜塑料便携式帐篷。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4625468A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1986-12-02

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 HAMPEL;VIKTOR E.;

    申请/专利号US19830510583

  • 发明设计人 VIKTOR E. HAMPEL;

    申请日1983-07-05

  • 分类号E04H9/10;E04G11/04;A45F1/16;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 07:09:56

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号