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Cartilage punch and modified prosthesis in tympanoplasty

机译:鼓室成形术中的软骨打孔器和改良假体

摘要

An ossicular replacement prosthesis is configured to have its tympanic membrane-facing end self-attached to a cartilage plug forced there against. Self-attachment is achieved either by a prosthesis projection penetrating the plug, a prosthesis portion enclosing at least part of the plug, or adhesive attachment between the plug and prosthesis. A cartilage punch is provided which removes a cartilage plug of uniform thickness from a patient's tragus, retains the plug after removal and then forcefully urges the plug against the prosthesis to effect self- attachment. The punch includes a reciprocatable annular cutting member and a stage surface. Tragal cartilage is inserted between the cutting member and the stage, and the cartilage plug is cut and retained in the cutting member by forcing the cutting member toward the stage to pierce the tragel cartilage. The prosthesis is then placed on the stage so that the retained cartilage plug can be forced thereagainst by again translating the cutting member toward the stage.
机译:听骨置换假体被配置为使其鼓膜面对端自我连接到被迫抵靠其的软骨塞上。通过使假体突出物穿过塞子,将至少一部分塞子包围的假体部分或在塞子与假体之间的粘接来实现自我连接。提供了一种软骨冲头,该软骨冲头从患者的耳屏上移除厚度均匀的软骨栓,在移除后将其保持住,然后用力将栓推向假体以实现自固定。冲头包括可往复运动的环形切割构件和平台表面。在切割构件和平台之间插入耳道软骨,并通过将切割构件推向平台以刺穿气凝胶软骨,从而将软骨塞切割并保留在切割构件中。然后将假体放置在平台上,以便通过再次将切割构件移向平台,可以将保留的软骨塞推向那里。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4641651A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1987-02-10

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 CARD;GEORGE W.;

    申请/专利号US19830534719

  • 发明设计人 GEORGE W. CARD;

    申请日1983-09-22

  • 分类号A61B17/32;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 07:09:42

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