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Method and apparatus for suppressing resonance phenomena in the A- C network on the inverter side of a high voltage D-C transmission system

机译:在高压直流传输系统的逆变器侧抑制交流网络中谐振现象的方法和装置

摘要

If in a high-voltage d-c transmission system (HVDCTS), a resonance frequency of an a-c voltage network (NB) connected to the inverter (1B) is located in the vicinity of a voltage component contained in the a-c voltage network, a resonance frequency which often cannot be compensated by a current regulator controlling the rectifier stage (1A) is coupled into the d-c circuit of the HVDCTS via the inverter. Therefore, resonance phenomena which requires an emergency shutdown of the HVDCTS are generated. Therefore, a pilot quantity (U'.sub.d) is formed with a defined phase shift relative to the resonance oscillation of the HVDCTS voltage and added to the output of the current regulator. Thereby, a constant HVDCTS current can be generated for a given operating point and the resonance in the a-c voltage network (NB) can be damped. If the resonance oscillation is determined by two quantities (U'.sub.d, i'.sub.d) of, respectively, the HVDCTS voltage as well as of the HVDCTS current, stable damping of the resonance phenomena can be achieved by the pilot control described with the two quantities even for deviating operating points.
机译:如果在高压直流输电系统(HVDCTS)中,连接到逆变器(1B)的交流电压网络(NB)的谐振频率位于该交流电压网络中包含的电压分量附近,则该谐振频率它通常无法通过控制整流器级(1A)的电流调节器来补偿,该电流调节器通过逆变器耦合到HVDCTS的直流电路中。因此,产生了需要紧急关闭HVDCTS的共振现象。因此,形成相对于HVDCTS电压的谐振具有定义的相移的导频量(U′d),并将其加到电流调节器的输出上。因此,可以为给定的工作点生成恒定的HVDCTS电流,并且可以衰减交流电压网络(NB)中的谐振。如果谐振振荡分别由HVDCTS电压和HVDCTS电流的两个量(U'd,i'd)确定,则谐振现象的稳定衰减可以通过以下方式实现:用两个量描述的先导控制,甚至用于偏离工作点。

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