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Recovering poly(arylene sulfide) oligomers from a poly(arylene sulfide) reaction mixture

机译:从聚(亚芳基硫醚)反应混合物中回收聚(亚芳基硫醚)低聚物

摘要

Poly(arylene sulfide) oligomers are recovered in a process comprising steps of:(a) dehydrating an aqueous admixture of alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide, and alkali metal bisulfide such as sodium bisulfide, in a polar organic solvent such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), wherein the molar ratio of alkali metal hydroxide to alkali metal bisulfide is about 0.90:1 to about 1.05:1 prior to dehydration and 0.99:1 to about 1.05:1 after dehydration;(b) reaction of at least one polyhalo-substituted aromatic compound such as p-dichlorobenzene with the mixture from step (a) under a polymerization conditions to produce a reaction mixture;(c) addition of a phase separation agent such as water, to the reaction mixture to produce a phase-separated poly(arylene sulfide) mixture;(d) cooling the mixture from step (c) to produce a slurry of particulate poly(arylene sulfide) and poly(arylene sulfide) oligomers in a liquid;(e) separating particulate poly(arylene sulfide) from the slurry of step (d) leaving a dispersion of poly(arylene sulfide) oligomers in a liquid; and(f) filtering the dispersion of step (e) to recover the poly(arylene sulfide) oligomers therefrom.
机译:聚(亚芳基硫醚)低聚物的回收过程包括以下步骤: (a)在极性有机溶剂(例如N-)中将碱金属氢氧化物(如氢氧化钠)和碱金属二硫化物(如二硫化钠)的水性混合物脱水甲基-2-吡咯烷酮(NMP),其中碱金属氢氧化物与碱金属二硫化物的摩尔比在脱水前为约0.90:1至约1.05:1,在脱水后为0.99:1至约1.05:1; (b)在聚合条件下使至少一种多卤代芳香族化合物如对二氯苯与步骤(a)的混合物反应以生成反应混合物; (c)加成将诸如水之类的相分离剂加入到反应混合物中以产生相分离的聚亚芳基硫醚混合物; (d)冷却步骤(c)中的混合物以产生颗粒浆料液体中的聚(亚芳基硫醚)和聚(亚芳基硫醚)低聚物; (e)分离从步骤(d)的浆料中分离出聚(亚芳基硫醚)颗粒,使聚(亚芳基硫醚)低聚物分散在液体中;和 (f)过滤步骤(e)的分散液以从中回收聚(亚芳基硫醚)低聚物。

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