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Process for the production of polyurethane-coated textile surfaces, polyurethane-coated textile surfaces and their use in the production of breathable and waterproof clothing

机译:聚氨酯涂层的纺织物表面的生产方法,聚氨酯涂层的纺织物表面及其在生产透气和防水服装中的用途

摘要

The present invention relates to a process for the production of textiles that are coated with polyurethane, in which the material that is to be coated is coated with two oppositely charged aqueous ionic dispersions of polyurethanes that contain no free isocyanate groups and contain covalently bonded, solubility-enhancing ionic groups, dried and optionally waterproofed. Cationic and anionic polyurethane dispersions are preferred in a weight ratio of 1:1, and are applied to the textile material in a two-coat technique, wet-on-wet. In addition, the invention relates to textile material produced in this way, with improved waterproof qualities and the use of such textiles for the production of breathable, water- and wind resistant clothing, industrial textiles, and leather substitutes, all of which are permeable to water vapour.
机译:本发明涉及一种生产用聚氨酯涂覆的纺织品的方法,其中待涂覆的材料涂覆有两种带相反电荷的聚氨酯水离子分散体,该分散体不含游离异氰酸酯基团并且含有共价键合的溶解性。 -增强离子基团,干燥并可选地防水。阳离子和阴离子聚氨酯分散体的重量比优选为1:1,并通过湿法湿涂两层技术施加到纺织材料上。另外,本发明涉及以这种方式生产的纺织材料,其具有改善的防水性能,并且这种纺织物用于生产透气,防水和防风的服装,工业纺织物和皮革替代品的用途,所有这些都可渗透水蒸气。

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