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Methods for simultaneous removal of SO2 and NOx from flue-gases under recovery of value

机译:回收价值下同时从烟气中去除SO2和NOx的方法

摘要

It is known to scrub out SO2 and NOx from flue gases using EDTA solutions. Sulphur-nitrogen compounds are formed in the scrubbing liquid, as are sulphite compounds and sulphate compounds which are precipitated out as calcium sulphite and sulphate as solids from the scrubbing liquid using lime. In order, in a process of this type, to create a recovery of valuable materials, according to the invention it is proposed that the sulphur dioxide, after the simultaneous scrubbing in the scrubber (2), and the solid precipitated as calcium sulphite/calcium sulphate by lime as a suspension are fed to the gravity separator (6) and, after settling the solids, a portion of the clear liquid is fed to an evaporation (9). From the evaporation (9), the evaporation residue, composed of Na2SO4, Na2SO3 and NS compounds is thermally decomposed at 750 DEG C together with the dewatered solids CaSO3/CaSO4 from the gravity separator, so that SO2 liberated at (11) is returned to the dirty gas process and a solid product in the form of anhydrite is produced at (12) which is used as a commercial material, preferably in mining underground as dam material. IMAGE
机译:已知使用EDTA溶液从烟道气中去除SO2和NOx。洗涤液中会形成硫氮化合物,亚硫酸盐化合物和硫酸盐化合物也一样,它们会使用石灰从洗涤液中以亚硫酸钙和硫酸盐的形式沉淀出来。为了在这种类型的方法中产生有价值的材料,根据本发明,提出了在洗涤器(2)中同时洗涤之后的二氧化硫和固体沉淀为亚硫酸钙​​/钙。将石灰制成的硫酸盐悬浮液供入重力分离器(6),固体沉降后,将一部分澄清液体供入蒸发器(9)。从蒸发器(9)中,由Na2SO4,Na2SO3和NS化合物组成的蒸发残余物与重力分离器中的脱水固体CaSO3 / CaSO4一起在750℃热分解,从而使在(11)中释放的SO2返回到在(12)中产生脏气过程和硬石膏形式的固体产物,其用作商业材料,优选在地下开采中用作大坝材料。 <图像>

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