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Method for the electrochemical analysis of electrolytic components in a sample liquid

机译:样品液体中电解质成分的电化学分析方法

摘要

The present invention provides a device for the electrochemical analysis of electrolytic components in a sample liquid (58), especially of a body fluid, with a selective measurement electrode (20) for a kind of ion to be analysed, a reference half cell, which includes a conducting- off element (30) cooperating in the operational state with a reference electrolyte (56), and a voltage measurement device (34) for the measurement of the voltage between the measurement electrode and the conducting-off element (30), wherein the measurement electrode (20) is arranged on a pipe (22) provided with a sucking-in opening (23) for the sample liquid (58), the conducting-off element (30) of the reference half cell being arranged on the pipe (22) in such a manner that it directly contacts a liquid (56) present therein, the conducting-off element (30) thereby being arranged in the pipe (22) in the sucking-in direction behind the measurement electrode (20), a sucking-in device (36) being provided through which a sample liquid (58) can be sucked in and, together with a liquid reference electrolyte present in the pipe (22) or previously sucked in, is transportable subsequent to this in the same direction in the pipe (22) and the voltage measurement device (34) is activatable in a measurement operational state in that the sample liquid (58) contacts the measurement electrode and the reference liquid (56) contacts the conducting-off element (30) and both liquids are in contact with one another, making possible an ion exchange.
机译:本发明提供了一种用于电化学分析样品液体(58)中,尤其是体液中的电解成分的装置,该装置具有用于待分析的一种离子的选择性测量电极(20),即参比半电池。包括在工作状态下与参比电解液(56)配合使用的导通元件(30),以及用于测量测量电极和导通元件(30)之间的电压的电压测量装置(34),其中,测量电极(20)布置在具有用于样品液体(58)的吸入口(23)的管(22)上,参考半电池的导通元件(30)布置在测量电极上。管道(22)以其直接接触其中存在的液体(56)的方式,因此,传导元件(30)沿吸入方向布置在管道(22)中,在测量电极(20)的后面,通过该装置设置有吸入装置(36) h样品液体(58)可以被吸入,并与存在于管道(22)中或先前被吸入的液体参考电解质一起在此之后沿管道(22)中的相同方向运输,并且电压测量装置(34)在测量操作状态下可被激活,因为样品液体(58)接触测量电极,而参考液体(56)接触导电元件(30),并且两种液体彼此接触,使离子交换成为可能。

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