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MEASURING METHOD FOR AMOUNT OF SETTLEMENT OF GROUND BY DYNAMIC CONSOLIDATION METHOD

机译:动态固结法量测地面沉降量的方法

摘要

PURPOSE:To enable the rapid and exact execution of measurement, by projecting a signal from a distance meter supported swingably at least in the directions of two axes intersecting each other perpendicularly, to just the above of a percussion hole formed by a drop of a weight, and by determining a distance to the plane of the settled ground. CONSTITUTION:A light-wave distance meter 12 supported by a frame 10 is set so that the support point thereof is positioned just above the center of a percussion hole. When X-axis and Y-axis drive devices 26 and 20 are driven, the distance meter 12 supported by a Y-axis 22 is moved in a swinging manner along an X-axis 24 and the Y-axis 22. When a Z-axis drive device 36 is driven, it is rotated around a Z-axis 30. Thereby the distance meter 12 is subjected to fine adjustment for coordinates alignment. Then, with the meter made to swing by prescribed angles, a laser light is projected to measure distance to a plane of the ground, and based on a value thus obtained, the depth of settlement at each point can be computed. When the distance of a point P deviated at an angle theta in the direction of the X-axis 24 from the center of the percussion hole is denoted by l, the depth (h) of settlement of the point P is determined by (lcostheta-L). A distance L is a length from the support point to a reference plane and it is measured beforehand.
机译:目的:为了使测量快速而准确地进行,通过将至少沿垂直于彼此相交的两个轴的方向可摆动地支撑的测距仪的信号投射到由重物下落形成的打击孔的上方,并确定距沉降地面的距离。构成:设置一个由框架10支撑的光波测距仪12,使其支撑点位于撞击孔中心的正上方。当驱动X轴和Y轴驱动装置26和20时,由Y轴22支撑的测距仪12沿X轴24和Y轴22摆动地移动。驱动轴驱动装置36,使其绕Z轴30旋转。由此,对测距仪12进行微调以进行坐标对准。然后,通过使仪表以预定角度摆动,投射激光以测量到地面的距离,并且基于由此获得的值,可以计算每个点的沉降深度。当点P在X轴24的方向上从打击孔的中心以角度theta偏离的距离用l表示时,点P的沉降深度(h)由(lcostheta- L)。距离L是从支撑点到参考平面的长度,并且是预先测量的。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号JPH01285814A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1989-11-16

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 OHBAYASHI CORP;

    申请/专利号JP19880113542

  • 发明设计人 MAEDA MASATAKE;NISHIBAYASHI KIYOSHIGE;

    申请日1988-05-12

  • 分类号E02D3/046;G01C15/00;G01D21/00;

  • 国家 JP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 06:23:03

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