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Genshiro

机译:反应堆

摘要

A radiation shield (10) is comprised of three, equiangularly extending, arcuate sections (14) which are secured to the nuclear reactor pressure vessel closure head (12) so as to annularly surround the nuclear reactor control rod drive mechanisms (26) and thereby prevent radiation emanating from the mechanisms (26) from reaching maintenance personnel who may be operatively working within the peripheral section (20) of the closure head. The shield sections (14) are bolted together by fasterners (18) and are secured to closure head lift lugs (30) by means of mounting brackets (38) and transversely extending pins (36). Clevis assemblies (34) are also pinned to the mounting brackets (38) and lift lugs (30), and lift rods (32) are threadedly engaged with the clevis assemblies (34). In this manner, when the closure head (12) is lifted from its associated pressure vessel, the radiation shield (10) remains with the closure head (12). Thermocouple electrical connector and control rod drive mechanism coolant air exhaust port access panels (68) (74) are respectively provided within the radiation shield (10), and an emergency water-gas vent line (76) is likewise accommodated by an access panel (78) also defined within the radiation shield (10). The shield (10) is vertically spaced above the closure head (12) so as to define a gap (82) therebetween, and auxiliary hinged shield panels (192) may be secured along the bottom of the shield (110) to close the gap (182).
机译:辐射屏蔽罩(10)包括三个等角延伸的弧形部分(14),这些部分固定到核反应堆压力容器封闭头(12),从而环形环绕核反应堆控制杆驱动机构(26),从而防止从机构(26)发出的辐射到达维护人员,该维护人员可能正在封闭头的外围部分(20)内进行操作。防护罩部分(14)通过紧固件(18)固定在一起,并通过安装支架(38)和横向延伸的销钉(36)固定到封闭头提升耳(30)。羊叉组件(34)也固定在安装支架(38)和吊耳(30)上,并且吊杆(32)螺纹连接到羊叉组件(34)。以这种方式,当将封闭头(12)从与其相关的压力容器中抬起时,辐射屏蔽(10)与封闭头(12)保持在一起。热电偶电连接器和控制杆驱动机构冷却液排气口检修板(68)(74)分别设置在辐射屏蔽罩(10)内,应急检修水气排放管线(76)同样由检修板(10)容纳( 78)也限定在辐射屏蔽件(10)内。屏蔽件(10)在封闭头(12)上方垂直间隔开,以便在它们之间限定间隙(82),并且辅助铰接的屏蔽板(192)可以沿着屏蔽件(110)的底部固定以封闭该间隙。 (182)。

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