首页> 外国专利> NOVEL LACQUER POLYISOCYANATE, MANUFACTURE AND USE IN THERMOSETTING TWO-COMPONENT POLYURETHANE LACQUER AS ISOCYANATE COMPONENT

NOVEL LACQUER POLYISOCYANATE, MANUFACTURE AND USE IN THERMOSETTING TWO-COMPONENT POLYURETHANE LACQUER AS ISOCYANATE COMPONENT

机译:新型聚异氰酸酯漆,制备和在热固型二组分聚氨酯漆中作为异氰酸酯组分的用途

摘要

The present invention relates to lacquer polyisocyanates which contain about 0 to 8% free isocyanate groups, about 10 to 28% blocked isocyanate groups and about 2 to 10% of the structural units, -NH-NH-CO-O, all percentages based on the weight of the polyisocyanates, but excluding the weight of the blocking agent. Also provided is a process for preparing these polyisocyanates which comprises reacting about 10 to 30 mol % of the isocyanate groups of an organic polyisocyanate with reaction products which have (i) alcoholic hydroxyl groups and (ii) structural units of the formula, -O-CO-NH-NH-CO-O-, and/or of the formula H2N-NH-CO-O-, with the formation of urethane groups and optionally groups corresponding to the formula, -NH-NH-CO-O-, and reacting about 50 to 90 mol % of the isocyanate groups of the organic polyisocyanate with a blocking agent. The reaction products containing alcoholic hydroxyl groups are obtained by reacting 1 mol of hydrazine or of hydrazine hydrate with about 1 to 2 mols of a cyclic carbonate. A final object of the present invention is the use of the new lacquer polyisocyanates as the isocyanate component in thermosetting, two-component polyurethane lacquers.
机译:本发明涉及漆多异氰酸酯,其含有约0-8%的游离异氰酸酯基,约10-28%的封端异氰酸酯基和约2-10%的结构单元-NH-NH-CO-O,所有百分比基于多异氰酸酯的重量,但不包括封闭剂的重量。还提供了制备这些多异氰酸酯的方法,该方法包括使有机多异氰酸酯的约10至30mol%的异氰酸酯基与具有(i)醇羟基和(ii)式-O-结构单元的反应产物反应。 CO-NH-NH-CO-O-,和/或式为H2N-NH-CO-O-,且形成氨基甲酸酯基和与式-NH-NH-CO-O-相对应的基团,使有机多异氰酸酯的约50-90mol%的异氰酸酯基与封闭剂反应。通过使1摩尔的肼或水合肼与约1至2摩尔的环状碳酸酯反应,可以得到含有醇羟基的反应产物。本发明的最终目的是将新的漆多异氰酸酯用作热固性两组分聚氨酯漆中的异氰酸酯组分。

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