首页> 外国专利> foerfarande foer framstaellning av saodana halvaromatiska polyamider, som innehaoller resten av en eller flera aromatiska dikarboxylsyror och alkylpentametylendiamin.

foerfarande foer framstaellning av saodana halvaromatiska polyamider, som innehaoller resten av en eller flera aromatiska dikarboxylsyror och alkylpentametylendiamin.

机译:包含一种或多种芳族二羧酸和烷基五亚甲基二胺的残基的这种半芳族聚酰胺的制备方法。

摘要

The invention relates to a process for the preparation of (co) semiconductor - aromatic polyamide, amorphous or crystalline - on the basis of an acid reactant including at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, a reactive amine comprising mainly a alkylpentaméthylenèdiamine and optionally a catalyst. / p & & p & according to this process, polycondensed the reagents by operating in a closed system of the autoclave type according to a protocol including the following steps: step 1 of the distillation of the water present in the reaction mass under autogenous pressure constant, and then a step 2 for decompression to atmospheric pressure and a finishing step 3, in such a way that, on the one hand, water is added at the outset in the reaction mass and, on the other hand, the distillation of step 1 is carried out in particular conditions of temperature (temperature of the start of the distillation t1 between 160 grade (s) and 190 grade (s) c) and of autogenous pressure (between 0,5 and 1,2 mpa). / p & & p & with such a process, the losses in the amine reactant (by concatenation of the distillates and by the cyclization) are significantly reduced.
机译:本发明涉及一种基于至少包含一种具有8至18个碳原子的芳族二羧酸的酸反应物,主要包含一种或多种的活性胺的(共)半导体-无定形或晶体的芳族聚酰胺的制备方法。烷基戊二甲基乙二胺和任选的催化剂。 & &根据该方法,通过在包括以下步骤的规程的高压釜类型的密闭系统中操作来缩聚试剂:步骤1:在自生压力恒定下蒸馏反应物料中存在的水,然后进行步骤2为了减压至大气压并完成步骤3,以这样的方式,一方面,首先在反应物料中加入水,另一方面,在特定条件下进行步骤1的蒸馏温度(蒸馏开始的温度t1在160℃和190℃之间)和自生压力(0.5 mp和1.2 mpa之间)。 & &通过这种方法,胺反应物的损失(通过馏出物的级联和环化作用)显着降低。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号FI900848A0

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1990-02-20

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 RHONE-POULENC CHIMIE;

    申请/专利号FI19900000848

  • 发明设计人 LAHARY PIERRE-YVES;ROY SERGE;

    申请日1990-02-20

  • 分类号C08G;

  • 国家 FI

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 06:18:57

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